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Highland, CA Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt wood, metal, vinyl or chain-link fence
Not over 6 feet in height
Exempt masonry or concrete fence
Not over 3 feet in height
Height measured from
Lowest adjacent grade to top of wall
Pool enclosure
Not exempt from permit
Residential permit validity
Work must start within 365 days
Work-without-permit fee
Investigation fee equal to permit fee

Summary

In the City of Highland, California, a wood, chain-link, plastic, vinyl or metal fence needs no building permit up to 6 feet tall, and a masonry or concrete fence needs none up to 3 feet. Anything taller, or any wall serving as a pool enclosure, needs a permit from the building official.

Section 105.2 of the California Building Code entitled "Work exempt from permit" is hereby amended by amending items 2 and 9, and adding new items 14 and 15, to read as follows: 2. Wood, chain-link, plastic, vinyl, metal, or similar fences not over 6 feet in height or masonry, concrete fence not over 3 feet in height measured from the lowest adjacent grade to top of the wall and does not serve as a swimming pool enclosure. ... 109.7.1 Investigation. Whenever work for which a permit is required by this code has been commenced without first obtaining a permit, a special investigation will be made before a permit may be issued. 109.7.2 Fee. An investigation fee, in addition to the permit fee, may be collected whether or not a permit is then or subsequently issued. The investigation fee must be equal to the amount of the permit fee required by this code and will be established by City Council resolution.

Full Breakdown

Highland Municipal Code § 15.04.030 amends Section 105.2 of the California Building Code, the list of work exempt from permit. Item 2 as rewritten by the City of Highland exempts wood, chain-link, plastic, vinyl, metal or similar fences not over 6 feet in height. Masonry or concrete fences are exempt only up to 3 feet. Both heights are measured from the lowest adjacent grade to the top of the wall, so a fence on a retaining wall or a cut pad is measured from the low side. The exemption also ends where the fence serves as a swimming pool enclosure, which means a pool barrier in the City of Highland always goes through the building official.

The same section sets other exemptions that homeowners often bundle with a fence job. Decks not over 200 square feet, not more than 30 inches above grade at any point, not attached to a dwelling and not serving a required exit door are exempt. A flagpole not more than 20 feet tall on a residentially zoned lot is exempt. Prefabricated above-ground pools less than 18 inches deep and not over 5,000 gallons are exempt.

When a permit is required, Section 105.5 as amended by Highland says a residential permit becomes invalid unless work starts within 365 days of issuance, or if work is suspended or abandoned for 180 days between required inspections. A commercial permit becomes invalid unless work starts within 180 days. The building official can grant only one written extension of 180 days, and the request must be in writing with justifiable cause shown.

The exemption from permit is not an exemption from zoning. Fence height, setback and material standards in Title 16, the Highland Development Code, apply on their own terms, and fences inside fuel modification zones or wildland-urban interface areas must be noncombustible.

Violations & Fines

Building a fence that needs a permit without one triggers a special investigation before any permit issues, plus an investigation fee equal to the permit fee, set by City Council resolution. Under § 1.24.010 a violation of the municipal code is a misdemeanor unless prosecuted as an infraction, each day is a separate offense, and the city can also issue an administrative citation under Chapter 2.56.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a 6-foot wood fence in the City of Highland?
No, provided it is not over 6 feet in height measured from the lowest adjacent grade and does not serve as a swimming pool enclosure. A fence taller than 6 feet needs a building permit. Zoning standards in Title 16 of the Highland Municipal Code still apply to the fence.
What about a block wall?
A masonry or concrete fence is exempt only when it is not over 3 feet in height, measured from the lowest adjacent grade to the top of the wall. A block wall taller than 3 feet needs a permit from the building official in the City of Highland.
Does a pool fence need a permit?
Yes. The exemption in Highland Municipal Code § 15.04.030 applies only to fences that do not serve as a swimming pool enclosure, so a fence or wall that forms the pool barrier is outside the exemption regardless of its height.
What happens if I build without a required permit?
The building official makes a special investigation before a permit can issue, and an investigation fee equal to the permit fee can be collected in addition to the permit fee. Code violations are also misdemeanors or infractions under § 1.24.010, with each day a separate offense.
How long is a residential permit good for?
Under the amended Section 105.5, a residential permit becomes invalid if work does not start within 365 days of issuance or if work is suspended or abandoned for 180 days between required inspections. The building official can grant one written extension of 180 days.

Sources & Official References

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