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Shoreline, WA Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Side/rear height limit
Six feet maximum
Front yard height
Three feet six inches
Banned materials
Electric, razor wire, barbed wire fencing
Commercial/multifamily opacity cap
60 percent in front yard
Permit status
No building permit required if standards met
Geologic hazard areas
Fences allowed without permit, avoid significant trees

Summary

In the City of Shoreline, fences that meet the height and material standards of SMC § 20.50.110 (or § 20.50.190 in commercial and multifamily zones) install without a City building permit, per SMC § 20.80.230(B)(1). Property-line fences top out at six feet, front-yard fences at three feet six inches, and electric, razor wire, and barbed wire fences are banned citywide.

§ 20.50.110. Fences and walls – Standards. A. The maximum height of fences located along a property line shall be six feet, subject to the sight clearance provisions in the Engineering Development Manual. (Note: The recommended maximum height of fences and walls located between the front yard building setback line and the front property line is three feet, six inches high.) B. All electric, razor wire, and barbed wire fences are prohibited. ... ... § 20.80.230. Geologic hazards – Alterations. ... ... B. Activities Allowed in All Geologic Hazards and Buffers. The activities listed below are allowed in the identified geologic hazard areas types. Additional allowed activities are listed in SMC § 20.80.080, Allowed activities. Exemptions are listed in SMC § 20.80.075, but do not apply within the shoreline jurisdiction. These activities do not require submission of a critical area report. 1. Installation of fences as allowed without a building permit in Chapter 20.50 SMC, General Development Standards.

Full Breakdown

Shoreline's General Development Standards set the fence rules that make a building permit unnecessary. In single-family zones, SMC § 20.50.110 caps fences along a property line at six feet, subject to sight-clearance rules in the Engineering Development Manual, and recommends three feet six inches between the front setback line and the front property line; all electric, razor wire, and barbed wire fencing is prohibited. A companion standard for commercial and multifamily zones, SMC § 20.50.190, sets the same six-foot side and rear limit, caps front-yard fences at three feet six inches and 60 percent opacity, requires wood, wrought iron, brick, stone, or other high-quality material, and bars chain link along with electric, razor wire, and barbed wire security fencing.

Under both sections, a fence built on top of a retaining wall is measured from the finished grade at the wall's top to the top of the fence, and the combined height still cannot exceed six feet. SMC § 20.80.230(B)(1) confirms that installing a fence meeting these Chapter 20.50 standards is an allowed activity in mapped geologic hazard areas and does not require a building permit or a critical area report, though clearing for the fence must be kept to the minimum necessary and may not remove significant trees. Fences that exceed these height, opacity, or material limits fall outside the exemption and require the applicable land use approval before installation.

Violations & Fines

A fence built over six feet on a side or rear line, over three feet six inches with more than 60 percent opacity in a required front yard, or made of electric, razor wire, barbed wire, or (in commercial and multifamily zones) chain link violates SMC §§ 20.50.110 and 20.50.190 and is subject to code enforcement under SMC Title 20.30, Subchapter 9, which can order removal or modification at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence in Shoreline?
No, a fence that meets the height and material limits in SMC § 20.50.110 (or § 20.50.190 in commercial and multifamily zones) is installed without a City building permit, confirmed by SMC § 20.80.230(B)(1), even on a lot mapped as a geologic hazard area.
How tall can my fence be?
Six feet along a side or rear property line. In the required front yard, the standard is three feet six inches, and in commercial or multifamily zones a front-yard fence also cannot exceed 60 percent opacity under SMC § 20.50.190.
Can I install a chain-link or barbed wire fence?
Electric, razor wire, and barbed wire fences are prohibited everywhere under SMC § 20.50.110 and § 20.50.190; chain link is also barred in the commercial and multifamily zones covered by § 20.50.190.

Sources & Official References

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