El Cajon, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- El Cajon Municipal Code § 17.130.200
- Cut wall rule
- Fence on top allowed at normal height limit
- Fill wall rule
- Wall height counts toward fence height limit
- Always-allowed topper
- 42-in. openwork fence regardless of fill height
- Multiple wall separation
- 3 feet minimum between retaining walls
- Extra-height permit
- Administrative zoning permit with neighbor notice
Summary
El Cajon treats a retaining wall's height as part of a lot's overall fence height allowance. Under Municipal Code § 17.130.200, a wall built to retain a cut can be topped by a fence at the height normally allowed as if no wall existed, but a wall retaining fill counts toward that height limit.
§ 17.130.200. Retaining walls. A. Where multiple retaining walls are required, a minimum horizontal separation distance of three feet is required between retaining walls. The director may approve an administrative zoning permit authorizing a combined wall and fence height greater than is normally permitted, subject to the written notice of all affected adjoining property owners. B. Where a retaining wall protects a cut below natural grade and is located on the line separating lots, such retaining wall may be topped by a fence, wall or hedge of the same height that would otherwise be permitted at the location if no retaining wall existed. Where a retaining wall contains a fill, the height of the retaining wall built to retain the fill shall be considered as contributing to the permissible height of a fence, solid wall or hedge; provided, that in any event a protective openwork fence or wall not more than 42 inches in height may be erected atop the retaining wall.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4940073; v10 updated 2026-06-09).
Full Breakdown
200 splits retaining walls into two situations that get different height treatment. Where a wall holds back a cut below natural grade on a shared property line, it does not eat into the neighboring fence allowance: the owner may still add a fence, wall or hedge on top at whatever height would otherwise be permitted at that location if the retaining wall were not there. Where a wall instead retains a fill, the calculus reverses: the retaining wall's own height counts toward the permissible height of any fence, solid wall or hedge built above it, so a five-foot fill wall against a six-foot fence allowance leaves only one foot of fencing on top.
Even so, the section always allows a protective openwork fence or wall up to 42 inches to be added atop a fill-retaining wall regardless of how much of the height budget the wall itself has used, provided the fence is genuinely openwork, meaning its solid portions are evenly distributed and cover no more than 60 percent of the fence face. Where multiple retaining walls are required on a site, they must keep a three-foot minimum horizontal separation between them. Property owners who need a combined wall-and-fence height above these normal limits, on either a cut or a fill wall, can apply for an administrative zoning permit from the director of community development, but the director cannot issue it without first giving written notice to every adjoining property owner affected by the taller combination. Ordinances 5018 and 5033, both adopted in 2015, amended this section into its current form.
Violations & Fines
Building a retaining wall and fence combination taller than § 17.130.200 allows without the required administrative zoning permit, or skipping the written notice to adjoining owners, is a Municipal Code violation. It is prosecutable under § 1.24.010 as a misdemeanor, up to a $1,000 fine and six months in county jail, or as an infraction starting at $100 for a first offense and $500 for repeat violations within a year. Code enforcement can also require the excess height be cut down.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I add a fence on top of my retaining wall in El Cajon?
Do I need written notice to neighbors for a taller retaining wall and fence?
How far apart must two retaining walls be on the same property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in El Cajon
California rules heatmap·Compare El Cajon to another location·View the California fence regulations overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Retaining Walls in Nearby Cities
How other cities in San Diego County handle retaining walls.