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Sauk County, WI Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt height
Wall top 6 inches or less above grade
Where exempt
Any yard, including setback areas
Above 6 inches
Must meet Sec. 7.094 yard setbacks
Vision triangle
Low retaining walls exempt from sightline cap
Permit
Land use permit needed once exemption lost

Summary

Sauk County Code § 7.100(2) exempts retaining walls from yard setbacks entirely when the top of the wall sits six inches or less above the average grade of the abutting ground. Taller retaining walls lose that exemption and, once they exceed six feet, count as structures under § 7.100(3)(b), triggering the county's ordinary land use permit and setback rules.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sauk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 7.100. - Structures permitted within setbacks. ... (2)Platforms, walks and drives. Platforms, walks, and drives extending not more than six inches above the average ground level at their margins, and retaining walls when the top of such walls are not more than six inches above the average level of abutting ground on one side, may be located in any yard as long as they meet all other portions of this chapter.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 7.100(2) groups retaining walls with platforms, walks and drives as improvements the county lets encroach into any yard, including a required setback area, so long as the wall's top edge is no more than six inches above the average ground level on the abutting side. Below that threshold, no setback applies and no land use permit is triggered for the wall itself. Once a retaining wall's top rises above six inches, it falls out of the Sec. 7.100(2) exemption and must instead satisfy the ordinary yard setbacks in the Sec.

7.094 dimensional table for its zoning district: 10 feet from the side and front lot lines and 25 feet from the rear line in the residential and agricultural districts, or 10 feet on all three sides in the commercial and industrial districts. Sec. 7.100(3)(d) separately allows a retaining wall inside a vision clearance triangle that holds ground at or below its natural level, exempting it from the triangle's usual height limits so long as it does not block a motorist's sight line. A land use permit from the Zoning Administrator is required under Sec.

7.153 before any wall that no longer qualifies for the six-inch exemption is built, and a site plan showing the wall's location relative to lot lines and setbacks must accompany the application.

Violations & Fines

A retaining wall built without the required land use permit, or one that exceeds its allowed setback encroachment once it clears the six-inch exemption, is enforced as an unlawful structure under Sec. 7.155. The Zoning Administrator investigates and may order the wall relocated or removed, and violators face a forfeiture of $50.00 to $200.00 per day the violation continues plus enforcement costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a retaining wall right up to my property line in unincorporated Sauk County?
Yes, if the top of the wall is no more than six inches above the average grade of the abutting ground; Sec. 7.100(2) lets that low a wall sit in any yard, including a required setback. A taller wall loses the exemption and must meet the district's normal side, rear and front setbacks.
Does a retaining wall need a permit?
Not if it stays within the six-inch exemption in Sec. 7.100(2). Once the wall's top exceeds six inches above grade, or once any wall or fence on the property exceeds six feet, it is treated as a structure and needs a land use permit under Sec. 7.153.
Can a retaining wall sit inside the vision clearance triangle at a corner?
Sec. 7.100(3)(d) allows a retaining wall inside a vision clearance triangle when it holds ground at or below its natural level and does not obstruct a driver's sightline, exempting it from the triangle's usual 30-inch height cap that applies to fences and walls.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sauk County

All Sauk County rules

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