Vallejo, CA Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)
Key Facts
- Required clearance
- 100 feet from each side and from the front and rear of the structure
- Zone 1
- 0 to 30 feet: remove dead vegetation, trim trees
- Zone 2
- 30 to 100 feet: reduce fuel, create spacing between plants and trees
- Who is covered
- anyone who owns, leases, controls, operates, or maintains the structure
- Inspections
- annual, by the Vallejo fire department or CAL FIRE
- Property line limit
- clearance is not required beyond the property line
Summary
State law sets the defensible space standard that applies to Vallejo properties in fire hazard areas. Under Public Resources Code Section 4291, anyone who owns, leases, controls, operates, or maintains a building or structure in the state responsibility area must keep 100 feet of defensible space around it at all times.
4291. (a) A person who owns, leases, controls, operates, or maintains a building or structure in the state responsibility area shall at all times do all of the following: (1) (A) Maintain defensible space of 100 feet from each side and from the front and rear of the structure, but not beyond the property line, except as provided in subparagraph (B). The amount of fuel modification necessary shall consider the flammability of the structure as affected by building material, building standards, location, and type of vegetation. Fuels shall be maintained and spaced in a condition so that a wildfire would be unlikely to ignite the structure.
Full Breakdown
Section 4291 places the clearance duty on a broad group. It is not limited to property owners: a person who leases, controls, operates, or maintains a building or structure in the state responsibility area carries the same obligation, and the statute says the defensible space must be maintained at all times, not just during fire season. The 100 feet is measured from each side and from the front and rear of the structure, but the duty stops at your property line, so you are not required to clear a neighbor's land.
The statute does not demand bare dirt. It requires fuel modification, and the amount necessary depends on the flammability of the structure as affected by its building material, building standards, location, and the type of vegetation around it. The end test is functional: fuels must be maintained and spaced in a condition so that a wildfire would be unlikely to ignite the structure. In practice, Vallejo properties in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones apply the standard in two bands. Zone 1, from 0 to 30 feet, is kept lean, clean, and green, with dead vegetation removed and trees trimmed.
Zone 2, from 30 to 100 feet, focuses on reducing fuel and creating spacing between plants and trees. The Vallejo fire department or CAL FIRE conducts annual inspections in fire hazard areas, and a property that fails to comply may be abated with the cost charged to the owner.
Violations & Fines
If a Vallejo property fails inspection and the required defensible space is not maintained, the city may abate the hazard at the owner's expense.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much clearance do I need?
Does this apply to renters or only owners?
Do I have to remove all vegetation?
Who inspects defensible space in Vallejo?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Vallejo
California rules heatmap·Compare Vallejo to another location·View the California fire regulations overview
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Brush Clearance in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Solano County handle brush clearance.