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Walla Walla County, WA Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fire break required
30 feet around all new structures
Vegetation setback
15 feet from chimney/vent outlets
Waiver available
Fire break only, by building official
Covered area
Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area (2006 CWPP)
Adopted by
Ordinance No. 384, August 23, 2010
Civil penalty
$250 per day per violation

Summary

New structures built inside the Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area of unincorporated Walla Walla County must keep a thirty-foot fire break clear around the entire building and hold trees and other vegetation back at least fifteen feet from any chimney, heat-producing vent or stovepipe outlet. The county building official can waive or reduce the fire break only, not the vegetation setback, if it proves impractical.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walla Walla County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

C.A fire break of not less than thirty feet shall be created around all new structures. This requirement may be waived or reduced by the building official if deemed impractical.D.No portion of a tree or any other vegetation shall extend to within fifteen feet of the outlet of a chimney, heat producing vent or stovepipe.

Full Breakdown

Section 15.04.520(C) and (D) of the Walla Walla County Code, adopted by Ordinance No. 384 in 2010 as part of the Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area standards, set the county's vegetation-management requirement for new construction inside the mapped wildfire zone defined by the 2006 Mill Creek Community Wildfire Protection Plan and County Resolution 06-069. Every new structure that requires a building permit inside that boundary must be surrounded by a fire break of not less than thirty feet, measured from the structure itself, and no portion of a tree or other vegetation may come within fifteen feet of the outlet of a chimney, heat-producing vent or stovepipe anywhere on the property.

The two clearances serve different purposes: the thirty-foot fire break is meant to stop ground and brush fire from reaching the structure, while the fifteen-foot vegetation setback from vent outlets keeps limbs and foliage away from sparks and embers exiting a flue. The Community Development Department's building official reviews both distances at permit application and can waive or reduce only the thirty-foot fire break, and only on a specific finding that the full clearance is impractical on that lot; the code gives the official no comparable authority to waive the fifteen-foot chimney setback.

Because these are permit-stage building standards rather than a nuisance-abatement rule, they apply once, at construction, rather than as an ongoing brush-removal mandate enforced after the fact.

Violations & Fines

Building inside the protection area without the required clearances is enforced under Walla Walla County Code Chapter 14.13, which governs Titles 15 through 18. The community development director can issue a notice of violation and order; uncorrected violations draw a civil penalty of two hundred fifty dollars per day per violation under Section 14.13.090(B), permit revocation, and, for willful non-compliance, a gross misdemeanor charge of up to ninety days in jail or a one-thousand-dollar fine under Section 14.13.100.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get the 30-foot fire break reduced?
Yes, but only the fire break. Section 15.04.520(C) lets the building official waive or reduce the thirty-foot clearance around a new structure if it is impractical on that lot. The fifteen-foot vegetation setback from chimney, vent and stovepipe outlets in part D carries no such waiver and applies as written.
Does this apply to my whole lot or just around the house?
The thirty-foot fire break runs around the new structure itself, not the whole parcel. The fifteen-foot vegetation limit is measured from the outlet of any chimney, heat-producing vent or stovepipe on the property, so it can reach beyond the immediate footprint of the fire break depending on where those outlets sit.
Who enforces the clearance requirement?
The Walla Walla County Community Development Department reviews the clearances at building permit application. Ongoing violations are enforced under Chapter 14.13 by the community development director, who can issue a notice of violation and order backed by civil penalties of two hundred fifty dollars per day and criminal charges for willful non-compliance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walla Walla County

All Walla Walla County rules

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