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Walla Walla County, WA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered area
Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area, per 2006 CWPP
Roof/exterior material
Non-combustible, fire-resistant, or fire-retardant treated
Chimney/vent requirement
Screen over every outlet required
Adopted by
Ordinance No. 384, August 23, 2010
Enforcing agency
Community Development Department building official
Civil penalty
$250 per day per violation (WWCC 14.13.090)

Summary

New structures built within the Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area of unincorporated Walla Walla County must use non-combustible, fire-resistant or fire-retardant roofing and exterior materials, and every chimney or vent connected to a fuel-burning device needs a spark-arresting screen. The area was defined by the 2006 Mill Creek Community Wildfire Protection Plan under County Resolution 06-069. Re-roofing and re-siding of existing homes must meet the material standard too.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walla Walla County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

"Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area" means that area described in the 2006 Mill Creek Community Wildfire Protection Plan, adopted by Walla Walla County Resolution 06-069, that lies within the Walla Walla County Portion of the study area. ... All new structures requiring a building permit hereafter constructed within the Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area, shall make the entire structure conform to requirements A through E of this subsection. Re-roofing or re-siding of existing structures shall comply with part A of this subsection. A.Roofs and exteriors of building shall be of non-combustible, fire resistant or fire-retardant treated materials.B.All chimneys or vents connected to a solid fuel or liquid fuel burning device shall be equipped with a screen over the outlet.

Full Breakdown

Walla Walla County adopted the Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area rules by Ordinance No. 384 in 2010, codified at Article X of Chapter 15.04 of the county code. The area covers the county's portion of the wildland-urban interface identified in the 2006 Mill Creek Community Wildfire Protection Plan, adopted by County Resolution 06-069. Anyone pulling a building permit for a new structure inside that boundary must build the entire structure to Section 15.04.520's five-part standard: non-combustible, fire-resistant or fire-retardant roofing and siding; screened chimney and vent outlets; a thirty-foot fire break; a fifteen-foot vegetation setback from chimney outlets; and screened, cleared permanent outdoor fireplaces.

Owners who only re-roof or re-side an existing house need not meet the whole list, but Section 15.04.520 still holds them to the material requirement in part A: the new roof or siding itself has to be non-combustible, fire-resistant, or fire-retardant treated, with fire-retardant coatings maintained per the manufacturer's instructions under Section 15.04.510(C). The Walla Walla County Community Development Department's building official reviews compliance through the permit process and can grant relief from the fire-break and vegetation clearances but not from the material standard itself.

Because the boundary tracks the 2006 wildfire plan rather than a zoning district, a parcel's status depends on where it falls inside that mapped study area, not on how it is zoned.

Violations & Fines

Building without the required materials, or occupying a structure that does not meet Section 15.04.520, is enforced as a Title 15 violation under Walla Walla County Code Chapter 14.13. The community development director issues a notice of violation and order; failure to correct it by the deadline draws a civil penalty of two hundred fifty dollars per day per violation under Section 14.13.090(B), plus possible permit revocation, and willful non-compliance is a gross misdemeanor punishable by up to ninety days in jail or a one-thousand-dollar fine under Section 14.13.100.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Mill Creek Wildfire Protection Area?
It is the boundary Walla Walla County adopted in 2010 from the 2006 Mill Creek Community Wildfire Protection Plan, approved by County Resolution 06-069. It covers the county's portion of the wildland-urban interface around Mill Creek. Any new structure requiring a building permit inside that boundary must meet Section 15.04.520's material and clearance standards, administered through the Community Development Department's building permit process.
Do I have to rebuild my whole roof if I only replace the siding?
No. Section 15.04.520 only requires re-roofing and re-siding jobs on existing structures to meet part A, the non-combustible, fire-resistant or fire-retardant materials standard. The fire-break, vegetation-setback and chimney-screen requirements in parts B through E apply only to new structures built under a building permit inside the protection area.
What happens if I skip the required roofing material?
The building official can issue a notice of violation and order under Chapter 14.13. Failing to correct the problem by the deadline brings a civil penalty of two hundred fifty dollars per day, permit revocation, and a possible gross misdemeanor charge carrying up to ninety days in jail or a one-thousand-dollar fine.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walla Walla County

All Walla Walla County rules

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