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Arlington County, VA Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Arlington County, VA, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Leaf/yard waste burning
Prohibited outright, § 307.1.2
Hazardous smoke/odor burning
Prohibited, § 307.1.3
Enforcing agency
Arlington County Fire Marshal's Office
Coverage
Countywide, no incorporated towns
Prohibited fuels
Treated wood, rubbish, paper, land-clearing waste

Summary

Arlington County's Fire Prevention Code flatly bans burning leaves and yard waste anywhere in the county, and separately prohibits any open burning that produces hazardous smoke or odor, as judged by the fire code official.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Arlington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

307.1.2 Burning of leaves and yard waste. The burning of leaves and yard waste is prohibited. 307.1.3 Objectionable smoke, odor or hazard. Burning that produces smoke or odor emissions, which create a hazard, as determined by the fire code official, or when atmospheric or local circumstances make such fires hazardous, shall be prohibited.

Full Breakdown

1 of the County Code) states plainly that the burning of leaves and yard waste is prohibited, with no residential exception; this applies countywide because Arlington has no incorporated towns and no unincorporated-area carve-out. 3 adds a broader smoke and odor standard: burning that produces smoke or odor emissions creating a hazard, as determined by the fire code official, or burning that becomes hazardous because of atmospheric or local circumstances, is also prohibited, giving the Fire Marshal's Office discretion to shut down any open fire, not just yard-waste burning, when conditions make it dangerous.

8. Residents with fall leaves or lawn clippings must use another disposal method, such as county yard-waste collection or composting, rather than burning; the code does not carve out any permit path that would legalize leaf or yard-waste burning in Arlington County.

Violations & Fines

Burning leaves, yard waste, or any material that creates hazardous smoke or odor violates §§ 307.1.2 and 307.1.3 of the Fire Prevention Code and is enforced by the Arlington County Fire Marshal's Office, which can order a fire extinguished on the spot; the code's general enforcement provisions authorize the fire code official to act whenever atmospheric or local conditions make an open fire hazardous.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn fall leaves in my Arlington County yard?
No. Section 307.1.2 of the Fire Prevention Code prohibits burning leaves and yard waste anywhere in Arlington County, with no exception for residential properties; use yard-waste collection or composting instead.
Can the fire marshal stop any open fire, not just leaf burning?
Yes. Section 307.1.3 prohibits any burning that produces smoke or odor emissions creating a hazard, or that becomes hazardous due to atmospheric or local conditions, as determined by the fire code official, regardless of what is being burned.
Is there a permit that allows leaf burning?
No. The Fire Prevention Code's open-burning permit categories cover activities like bonfires and controlled silvicultural burning, but § 307.1.2 bars leaf and yard-waste burning outright with no permit exception available.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Arlington County

All Arlington County rules

How Arlington County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Arlington County to another location·View the Virginia fire regulations overview

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