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Dothan, AL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Dothan, AL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Fire marshal, fire prevention officers, police (Sec. 38-28)
First offense
$100 fine or up to 10 days jail
Third offense penalty
$500 fine or up to 3 months jail
Commercial permit fee
$50 plus $10 per acre
Residential permit fee
Waived for individual residents
Leaf/limb burn distance
50 ft from own building, 500 ft from others
Revocation ground
State-declared drought or weather fire ban

Summary

In the City of Dothan, Sec. 38-31 of the Code of Ordinances bans open burning outright unless a permit or a listed exception applies. The fire marshal and any fire prevention officer, along with police, can issue municipal court citations under Sec. 38-28. First convictions draw a minimum $100 fine or up to ten days in jail, with escalating penalties for repeat offenses.

Sec. 38-29. - Penalties. Any person who violates or fails or refuses to obey or comply with any provision of this article shall upon conviction be punished ... for a first conviction of $100.00 or by imprisonment for not more than ten days. ... Multiple violations will result in a permanent ban of permit issuance for violators. ... ... Sec. 38-31. - Compliance. No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit open burning except as specifically permitted by this article. ... (3)Outdoor fire bans by the state due to weather, and drought periods (water usage).

Full Breakdown

The permit track runs through Sec. 38-33 through Sec. 38-40: applications go to the fire official at least three days before the requested burn date (Sec. 38-34), fees are waived for individual residents but run $50 plus $10 per acre for commercial developments (Sec. 38-36), and a granted permit expires within ten days, though commercial burns can extend to ten days for weather delays. The fire official can revoke any permit for noncompliance, and Sec. 38-40 specifically lists a state-declared outdoor fire ban tied to weather or drought as its own revocation ground, so a statewide burn ban overrides an already-issued city permit.

Several activities need no permit at all: residents may burn leaves and small limbs under three inches where curbside collection is unavailable, but the fire must sit at least 50 feet from the owner's own buildings and 500 feet from any neighboring structure (Sec. 38-32(b)). Contractors may run worker warming fires between October 1 and April 30 in a noncombustible container of 55 gallons or less, kept 25 feet from structures and electrical lines, with an extinguisher within ten feet (Sec. 38-32(d)(2)). Training fires, agricultural burns at least 1,000 feet from occupied buildings, and health-department pest-control burns need only 24 hours' notice (Sec. 38-32(e)). Sec. 38-26 defines open burning as combustion whose byproducts vent directly into the air without passing through an adequate stack, duct or chimney.

Violations & Fines

Violating the open-burning article is a municipal court offense under Sec. 38-29. A first conviction carries a minimum $100 fine or up to ten days in jail. A second offense within one year draws a $200 fine or up to 30 days. A third or subsequent offense within a year climbs to a $500 fine or up to three months in jail, and multiple violations trigger a permanent ban on future burn permits under the same section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to burn leaves in my Dothan yard?
Only if curbside collection is unavailable. Sec. 38-32(b) lets residents burn leaves and limbs under three inches without a permit, but the fire marshal must first confirm collection service is not offered, and the fire must stay at least 50 feet from your own buildings and 500 feet from any neighboring structure.
How much does a Dothan open burning permit cost?
Individual residents pay nothing under Sec. 38-36(a). Commercial developments pay $50 plus $10 per acre under Sec. 38-36(b), the fee is nonrefundable once issued, and commercial permits run seven days with a possible extension to ten for weather delays.
Can the City of Dothan revoke my burn permit?
Yes. Sec. 38-40 lets the fire official revoke any open burning permit for noncompliance with the article or permit conditions, and it specifically lists state-declared outdoor fire bans tied to weather or drought as a revocation ground.
What happens if I burn without a permit in Dothan?
Sec. 38-29 sets a minimum $100 fine or up to ten days in jail for a first conviction, rising to $200 or 30 days for a second offense within a year and $500 or three months for a third, plus a permanent ban on future permits.

Sources & Official References

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How Dothan compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Dothan to another location·View the Alabama fire regulations overview

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