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North Hempstead, NY Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in North Hempstead, NY, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Open fires on streets/public places
Prohibited outright, § 22-3
Setback for private-property open fire
25 ft from buildings, 10 ft from lot line
Vegetation burning (leaves, grass, weeds)
Banned entirely, § 22-15
Attendance requirement
Continuous adult supervision, metal container
Maximum fine
$25 per violation, each day separate
Cooking fire exception
Barbecue pits/fireplaces excluded, § 22-18

Summary

North Hempstead bans open fires on streets, roads, sidewalks and public places outright, and even on private property an open fire cannot burn within 25 feet of a building or 10 feet of a property line. Burning leaves, grass or other vegetation anywhere in town is flatly prohibited under Chapter 22.

§ 22-3. Open fires prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to light, permit or maintain an open fire in or upon the streets, roads, highways, sidewalks or public places within the town for any purpose. § 22-4. Open fires near buildings; limitations. It shall be unlawful for any person to light, permit or maintain an open fire any place within the town within twenty-five (25) feet of any building or structure or within ten (10) feet of the property line where such fire is located on private property. § 22-15. Burning of leaves, etc., prohibited. It shall be unlawful to burn leaves, grass, weeds or other vegetation on any area within the town.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

" Section 22-3 makes it unlawful to light, permit or maintain an open fire in or upon any street, road, highway, sidewalk or public place for any purpose, no exceptions. Section 22-4 layers on a location rule even where an open fire might otherwise be tolerated: it cannot be within 25 feet of any building or structure, or within 10 feet of a property line, on private property. Section 22-5, amended in 1966, requires that any open fire allowed under the chapter be continuously attended by an adult and contained in a metal receptacle designed to stop burning particles from escaping into the air.

Section 22-15 separately and unconditionally bans burning leaves, grass, weeds or other vegetation anywhere in the town, and Section 22-17 bars burning rubber goods, mattresses, paper goods, rubbish, vegetation or any other material in a way that pollutes the surrounding air with smoke. Protected fires (contained in a stove, furnace or incinerator) are addressed separately in Article IV: outdoor use is prohibited except where the device meets sizing rules (no larger than 2 feet wide and 5 feet tall, cast iron, twelve-gauge steel or fire brick, spark arrestor with openings no larger than 3/4 inch) and sits on 10 feet of gravel, cinders, cement or similar noncombustible surface on each side.

Section 22-18 excludes barbecue pits and fireplaces used for outdoor cooking, and lets the local fire department approve a nonrecurring fire, or a recurring business fire also cleared by the Nassau County Department of Health as not injurious to public health. This chapter applies only in the unincorporated areas of the Town of North Hempstead outside its roughly thirty incorporated villages; a village address is governed by that village's own code, not this one.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Chapter 22 is punishable by a fine not to exceed $25 per violation under Section 22-20, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense, so repeat noncompliance compounds quickly. The Town Clerk handles hazard-accumulation notices under Section 22-9 through 22-11 for related brush and rubbish violations, while open-fire enforcement runs through the fire department covering the area.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves in my North Hempstead yard?
No. Section 22-15 of the Town Code makes it unlawful to burn leaves, grass, weeds or other vegetation anywhere within the town, with no residential exception. This applies in the unincorporated areas outside the town's incorporated villages.
How close to my house can I have an open fire?
Section 22-4 requires any open fire on private property to stay at least 25 feet from any building or structure and at least 10 feet from the property line. An open fire closer than that is unlawful regardless of the reason for lighting it.
Is a backyard fire pit or fireplace allowed?
Yes, outdoor cooking facilities like barbecue pits or fireplaces, permanent or portable, are excluded from Chapter 22's burning restrictions under Section 22-18. Other protected fires (in a stove or incinerator) outdoors must meet separate sizing and clearance rules in Section 22-7.
What is the penalty for illegal burning in North Hempstead?
Section 22-20 sets a fine of up to $25 for each violation of Chapter 22, and each day a violation continues is treated as a separate offense. The Town Clerk also handles related brush and hazard removal notices under Section 22-9.

Sources & Official References

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