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Lucas County, OH Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Lucas County, OH, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Restricted-area rule
OAC 3745-19-03
Unrestricted-area rule
OAC 3745-19-04
Never burn
Trash, tires, plastics, building materials
Rural setback
1,000 ft from others' buildings
Enforcement
Ohio EPA + local fire dept

Summary

Ohio EPA rule OAC 3745-19-03 prohibits open burning in restricted (municipal) areas except for narrow exceptions. Burning trash, tires, plastics, and building materials is banned statewide. Toledo and its urban zone fall in the restricted area with tight limits.

City-specific rules exist: Toledo has its own outdoor burning rules that differ from Lucas County's county-level regulations. If you live in Toledo, check the city-specific page instead.

No person or property owner shall cause or allow open burning in a restricted area except as provided in paragraphs (B) to (D)

Full Breakdown

Under OAC 3745-19-03(A), no person may cause or allow open burning in a restricted area except as the rule expressly permits. A restricted area is any municipality plus a buffer of up to one mile around larger cities like Toledo. Recreational fires and certain occupational fires are allowed; garbage, rubber, grease, asphalt, petroleum products, plastics, and building materials may never be burned. In unrestricted (rural) areas under OAC 3745-19-04, residents may burn residential or agricultural waste generated on the premises only if at least 1,000 feet from any inhabited building not on the property and conditions dissipate smoke safely. This is a state rule; the county does not set its own burn ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Illegal open burning is enforced by Ohio EPA and can result in civil penalties; local fire officials may order immediate extinguishment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves and yard waste in Toledo?
In restricted (municipal) areas, most open burning of waste is prohibited. Leaf and yard-waste burning is generally banned within city limits; check with Toledo Fire & Rescue for any narrow exception.
Is burning trash legal anywhere in Ohio?
No. Burning garbage, rubber, plastics, asphalt, petroleum products, and building materials is prohibited statewide under OAC Chapter 3745-19.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lucas County

All Lucas County rules

How Lucas County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Lucas County to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview

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Outdoor Burning in Cities Across Lucas County