Toledo, OH Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)
Outdoor burning rules in Toledo, OH, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Toledo Muni. Code § 1777.02
- Standard adopted
- OAC Chapter 3745-19 by reference
- Penalty section
- Toledo Muni. Code § 1775.99
- Maximum fine
- $25,000 per violation, per day
- Criminal classification
- First-degree misdemeanor
- Enforcing agency
- Division of Environmental Services
- Enacted by
- Ordinance 525-07, passed 8-7-07
Summary
Toledo's Municipal Code flatly prohibits open burning by adopting the entire Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 3745-19 Open Burning Standards by reference. Violators face a first-degree misdemeanor and fines up to $25,000 per day, enforced by the Division of Environmental Services.
1777.02. Open burning prohibited. There is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference as if set out at length herein for the purpose of prescribing regulations governing conditions related to air pollution that certain code known as Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 3745-19 Open Burning Standards. (Ord. 525-07. Passed 8-7-07.)
1775.99(a) Any person or organization... that violates any of the standards, limits, reporting or other requirements contained in Chapter 1773, 1775, 1777 (excluding section 1777.03)... shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree or shall be fined not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) for each violation, or both. (b) Each day of violation shall constitute a separate offense.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-105: Complete to June 30, 2026).
Full Breakdown
02, "Open burning prohibited," does not spell out its own burning standards, instead it adopts and incorporates by reference "as if set out at length herein" the Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 3745-19 Open Burning Standards, making the state's open-burning restrictions directly enforceable as city law. The section sits in Chapter 1777, Environmental Standards, within Title Five (Pollution Control) of the code, and was enacted by Ordinance 525-07, passed August 7, 2007. 03, the noise section). Anyone who violates the standards, limits, reporting, or other requirements of those chapters, including the open-burning adoption clause, "shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree or shall be fined not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) for each violation, or both," and each day of a continuing violation counts as a separate offense.
In assessing a civil penalty the code directs consideration of the economic benefit the violator gained by delaying compliance, the degree of environmental harm, the violator's recalcitrance, any good-faith remedial efforts, and how long the violation lasted. The City may also recover its actual investigation, remediation, and litigation costs, and may pursue any other legal or equitable abatement action; all penalties and fines collected are credited to the Division of Environmental Services, the division that administers Title Five.
Violations & Fines
A violation of the open-burning prohibition is a first-degree misdemeanor punishable by up to $25,000 per violation, and each day the burning continues is a separate offense under § 1775.99. The Division of Environmental Services can also recover its costs of investigating and pursuing the case and may seek civil or injunctive relief to abate the burning independent of the criminal penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is open burning illegal in Toledo?
What happens if someone violates Toledo's open-burning rule?
Which city department enforces the open-burning ban in Toledo?
Does Toledo have its own list of what open burning covers?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Toledo
How Toledo compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Toledo to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview
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