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Bothell, WA Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Cap
2,000 gallons water capacity for the aggregate of any one installation
Where it applies
The area identified as the Downtown Core
Fire Marshal discretion
Limit set case by case for particular installations
Annexed installations
Over 500 up to 2,000 gallons continue; over 2,000 continue two years
Removal deadline
Container removed from the site within thirty (30) days after emptying
Penalty
Misdemeanor per BMC 20.08.100, punished under BMC 1.24.010

Summary

In the City of Bothell, Washington, Bothell Municipal Code § 20.08.067 amends International Fire Code Section 6104.2 to cap any one liquefied petroleum gas installation in the Downtown Core at a water capacity of 2,000 gallons. The Fire Marshal can set a different limit case by case, and annexed installations get a phase-out schedule.

6104.2 Maximum Capacity Within Established Limits Within the limits established by law restricting the storage of liquefied petroleum gas for the protection of heavily populated or congested areas, identified as the Downtown Core area, the aggregate capacity of any one installation shall not exceed a water capacity of 2,000 gallons. EXCEPTIONS: ... 2. In the event of annexation, existing installations exceeding five hundred (500) gallons water capacity, but not exceeding two thousand (2,000) gallons water capacity, shall be allowed to continue. Those installations exceeding two thousand (2,000) gallons water capacity shall be allowed to continue for a period of two years from the effective date of annexation. After such time, the container over two thousand (2,000) gallons water capacity shall be emptied in the manner provided by law and removed from service. The container must be lawfully removed from the site within thirty (30) days.

Full Breakdown

BMC 20.08.067 amends Chapter 61, Liquefied Petroleum Gases, of the International Fire Code as adopted by BMC 20.08.040. Section 6104.2 now says that within the limits established by law restricting LP-gas storage for the protection of heavily populated or congested areas, identified as the Downtown Core area, the aggregate capacity of any one installation shall not exceed a water capacity of 2,000 gallons. The measure is water capacity of the container, and the cap applies to the aggregate of any one installation, so adding tanks at one site counts toward the same total. The amended section prints one cap and no separate figure for homes.

The first exception gives the Fire Marshal control in particular installations. The capacity limit is determined by the Fire Marshal after consideration of special features such as topographical conditions, nature of occupancy, and proximity to buildings, along with the capacity of proposed LP-gas containers, the degree of fire protection to be provided, and the capabilities of the local fire department.

The second exception handles annexation. Existing installations exceeding five hundred (500) gallons water capacity, but not exceeding two thousand (2,000) gallons, are allowed to continue. Installations over 2,000 gallons water capacity continue for two years from the effective date of annexation. After that, the container must be emptied in the manner provided by law and removed from service, and it must be lawfully removed from the site within thirty (30) days.

Permits sit on top of the cap. BMC 20.08.070 has the city manager, fire chief, and fire code official act as a committee that specifies any new materials, processes, or occupancies needing permits beyond the fire code list, and BMC 20.08.080 sets operational permit terms, with fees fixed by council resolution.

Violations & Fines

BMC 20.08.100 makes any person who violates Chapter 20.08 BMC, or an order made under it, guilty of a misdemeanor for each violation, punished as set forth in BMC 1.24.010. Unless otherwise specified, each day a violation is maintained is a separate offense. The penalty does not excuse the violation, and the person must immediately correct it. Removal of prohibited conditions can still be enforced, which for an oversized annexed container means emptying and removal within thirty (30) days after the two year window.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much propane can be stored at one site in downtown Bothell?
Section 6104.2 in BMC 20.08.067 caps the aggregate capacity of any one installation in the Downtown Core area at a water capacity of 2,000 gallons. The cap is measured by water capacity of the containers and covers the whole installation, not each tank separately.
Can the Bothell Fire Marshal change the 2,000 gallon limit?
Yes, for particular installations. The first exception says the capacity limit is determined by the Fire Marshal after considering topographical conditions, nature of occupancy, proximity to buildings, capacity of proposed LP-gas containers, degree of fire protection to be provided, and the capabilities of the local fire department.
What happens to a large propane tank when land is annexed into Bothell?
Installations between 500 and 2,000 gallons water capacity are allowed to continue. Installations over 2,000 gallons continue for two years from the effective date of annexation, then the container must be emptied in the manner provided by law, removed from service, and lawfully removed from the site within thirty (30) days.
Does Bothell require a permit for propane storage?
Operational permits under the city fire code are valid for the period specified on them and can be renewed during the 30 days before expiration, with fees set by council resolution (BMC 20.08.080). BMC 20.08.070 lets the city manager, fire chief, and fire code official add materials and occupancies that need permits.

Sources & Official References

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