Doña Ana County, NM Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential storage cap
- 2,000 gallons water capacity
- Exempt installations
- Dispensing stations, bulk facilities
- Fire protection trigger
- Over 4,000 gallons, per NFPA 58 § 6.25
- Governing section
- § 195-3I, amending IFC §§ 6104.2, 6108.1
- Violation classification
- Misdemeanor per Fire Code penalty
Summary
Doña Ana County caps residential propane storage at 2,000 gallons of water capacity per installation under its Fire Code amendments. Bigger multi-container dispensing stations and bulk facilities are exempt from that cap, but any installation holding more than 4,000 gallons must add fire protection under National Fire Protection Association Standard 58.
Storage of liquefied petroleum gases. The geographic limitations referred to in Section 6104.2 of the IFC, in which storage and use of liquefied petroleum gas are restricted, shall be in accordance with the County Unified Development Code, DAC Code Chapter 350. The aggregate capacity of any one installation shall not exceed a 2,000-gallon water capacity in residential areas, except at a multi-container location, such as a dispensing station, and at bulk facilities. Fire protection; general. Section 6108.1 of the IFC shall be amended to read as follows: "Fire protection shall be provided for installations having LP-gas storage containers with a water capacity of more than 4,000 (15,140 L) gallons, as required by section 6.25 of National Fire Protection Agency 58."
Full Breakdown
Section 195-3I(1) of the County Code amends International Fire Code § 6104.2 for liquefied petroleum (LP) gas storage in the unincorporated County. The amendment ties the geographic limits on where LP-gas can be stored and used to the Unified Development Code, Chapter 350, but sets its own capacity ceiling directly in the text: the aggregate capacity of any one installation shall not exceed a 2,000-gallon water capacity in residential areas, except at a multi-container location, such as a dispensing station, and at bulk facilities. That means a single-family homeowner's propane tank or tanks, in total, cannot exceed 2,000 gallons of water capacity, though the exception opens the door for larger volumes at dispensing stations and bulk fuel facilities that aren't ordinary residential lots.
Section 195-3I(2) then layers on a fire-protection trigger keyed to size: installations with LP-gas storage containers holding more than 4,000 gallons of water capacity must provide fire protection as required by Section 6.25 of National Fire Protection Association Standard 58, the LP-Gas Code, amending IFC § 6108.1. Because the residential cap sits at 2,000 gallons, that fire-protection trigger mainly reaches the larger multi-container and bulk installations the residential cap doesn't apply to. Violations of the Fire Code's LP-gas provisions fall under the general fire code penalty in § 195-3I(3): a misdemeanor conviction for any person who violates or fails to comply with a Fire Code order or approved permit.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the 2,000-gallon residential storage cap, or operating a covered installation over 4,000 gallons without the required NFPA 58 fire protection, is enforced under § 195-3I(3) as a Fire Code violation; conviction is a misdemeanor, and each day a violation continues after notice is a separate offense under the code's general penalty section.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much propane can I store at my house in unincorporated Doña Ana County?
Do I need special fire protection for a home propane tank?
Where in the county can I locate a large propane storage installation?
What happens if I violate the county's LP-gas storage rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Doña Ana County
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