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Kill Devil Hills, NC Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must comply
Landlords of rental units
Covered units
Rental, hotel, and motel units
Standard
Operational detector per unit
Approval authority
Fire official approves type/location
Statutory basis
1989 Session Laws, Ch. 911

Summary

Every rental residential unit in Kill Devil Hills, including hotel and motel units, must have an operational automatic smoke detector in each dwelling unit, with the type and placement approved by the fire official.

Pursuant to Chapter 911 of the 1989 Session Laws, all rental residential units, including hotel and motel units, shall have an operational automatic smoke detector in each dwelling unit. The fire official shall approve the type and location of all automatic smoke detectors.

Full Breakdown

04, AUTOMATIC SMOKE DETECTOR REQUIRED, traces its authority to Chapter 911 of the 1989 North Carolina Session Laws and applies specifically to rental housing rather than owner-occupied homes generally: all rental residential units, including hotel and motel units, must have an operational automatic smoke detector installed in each dwelling unit. 01 as the Kill Devil Hills Fire Chief, Fire Department, or Fire Official, the authority to approve both the type and the location of every detector installed, so a landlord cannot simply install any consumer smoke alarm wherever convenient; placement and model are subject to sign-off. 53 separately criminalizes giving a false fire alarm or molesting a fire-detection or smoke-detection system. 30.

Violations & Fines

Failing to install or maintain an operational automatic smoke detector in a rental residential, hotel, or motel unit violates § 95.04 and is punishable under the general penalty, § 10.99: a Class 3 misdemeanor under G.S. § 14-4 (fine up to $50) or civil penalties starting at $50 per day for the first 15 days after notice, rising to $100 per day through day 30 and $500 per day after that.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kill Devil Hills require smoke detectors in every home?
Section 95.04 specifically requires them in rental residential units, including hotel and motel units; it does not separately mandate detectors for owner-occupied single-family homes.
Who decides where the smoke detector goes?
The fire official, the Kill Devil Hills Fire Chief, Fire Department, or Fire Official under § 95.01, must approve the type and location of every automatic smoke detector installed under § 95.04.
What law gives the town authority to require this?
Section 95.04 cites Chapter 911 of the 1989 North Carolina Session Laws as the statutory basis for requiring operational smoke detectors in rental, hotel, and motel dwelling units.

Sources & Official References

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