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Burlington, NC Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Vending Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 24-41(1),(4)
School/church/cemetery buffer
100 feet
Restaurant entrance buffer
75 feet
Zoning districts set by
Unified Development Ordinance § 24-42
Civil penalty
$100 per violation

Summary

Burlington keeps food trucks and pushcarts at least one hundred feet from any school, religious institution or cemetery, and at least seventy-five feet from the main entrance of an operating restaurant unless that restaurant authorizes a closer distance, under City Code Section 24-41(1) and (4). Which zoning districts allow mobile food vending at all, and the siting standards within them, are set separately in the city's Unified Development Ordinance under Section 24-42.

Sec. 24-41. - Operation requirements. Food truck and pushcart vendors shall operate under the following conditions: (1)No food truck or pushcart vendors shall operate within one hundred (100) feet of any school, religious institution or cemetery; ... (4)Shall not be located within seventy-five (75) feet from the main entrance of any restaurant during business hours unless authorized by a restaurant to be closer; ... ... Sec. 24-42. - Location—Mobile food vendors. Districts in which food trucks and pushcart vendors are permitted to locate and standards governing their operation are contained in the Unified Development Ordinance, Standards for Specific Temporary Uses.

Full Breakdown

Section 24-41 of Chapter 24's mobile food vendor article, adopted by Ordinance No. 2014-07A and carried forward through the 2022 amendment, sets proximity limits on where a permitted food truck or pushcart may sit even before zoning districts come into play. Subsection (1) bars any food truck or pushcart from operating within one hundred feet of any school, religious institution or cemetery. Subsection (4) separately bars locating within seventy-five feet of the main entrance of any restaurant during that restaurant's business hours, unless the restaurant itself authorizes the vendor to set up closer.

Both distances apply regardless of the underlying zoning district, so a vendor otherwise permitted to operate in an area can still be pushed out by a nearby school, church, cemetery or restaurant entrance. The section immediately following, Section 24-42, tells vendors that the districts in which food trucks and pushcarts are permitted to locate at all, along with the operating standards specific to those districts, are contained in the Unified Development Ordinance's Standards for Specific Temporary Uses rather than in this chapter, so a vendor must check that separate zoning document to confirm a given parcel is eligible before applying the Section 24-41 proximity rules.

Every mobile vendor must also hold the temporary use permit required by Section 24-37 and Alamance County Health Department approval under Section 24-39 before the location restrictions matter at all. A violation of the proximity limits in Section 24-41 is enforced the same as any other operating-requirements violation, under Section 24-44, and carries a one hundred dollar civil penalty, collectible as a civil debt if not paid within ten days.

Violations & Fines

Setting up a food truck or pushcart within one hundred feet of a school, religious institution or cemetery violates Section 24-41(1). Operating within seventy-five feet of a restaurant's main entrance during business hours without that restaurant's authorization violates Section 24-41(4). Operating in a zoning district not permitted for mobile vending under the Unified Development Ordinance is also a violation. Any breach draws a one hundred dollar civil penalty under Section 24-44.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close can a Burlington food truck park to a school?
Section 24-41(1) bars any food truck or pushcart vendor from operating within one hundred feet of a school, religious institution or cemetery, regardless of what zoning district the location sits in.
Can a food truck set up right outside a Burlington restaurant?
Not without permission. Section 24-41(4) bars vending within seventy-five feet of a restaurant's main entrance during its business hours unless that restaurant specifically authorizes the vendor to operate closer.
Which zoning districts allow food trucks in Burlington?
Section 24-42 states that the districts where food trucks and pushcarts may locate, and the standards governing them there, are set out separately in the Unified Development Ordinance's Standards for Specific Temporary Uses, not in this chapter.
What is the penalty for vending too close to a restaurant in Burlington?
Violating the seventy-five foot restaurant buffer or the one hundred foot school, church or cemetery buffer in Section 24-41 carries a one hundred dollar civil penalty under Section 24-44, collectible as a civil debt if unpaid within ten days.

Sources & Official References

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