Berwyn, IL Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Designating body
- Berwyn City Council, by ordinance
- Review body
- Historic Preservation Commission, seven members
- Nomination fee
- $500, waived if the Commission files it
- Hearing deadline
- Within 45 days of preliminary determination
- Council deadline
- 60 days after receiving the Commission resolution
- Maximum fine
- $1,500, each day a separate offense
Summary
In the City of Berwyn, Illinois, a property becomes a local historic landmark only when the City Council enacts a designating ordinance. The seven-member Historic Preservation Commission holds a hearing and votes first, then the Council has 60 days to act by simple majority of the full Council. A nomination costs $500 unless the Commission files it.
(A) Within 45 days following completion of the public hearing(s), the Commission shall determine, based on the criteria and evaluation guidelines set forth hereinabove in § 1478.04, whether to recommend designation of a historical landmark to the City Council ... The resolution shall require an affirmative vote of a majority of the full Commission to recommend designation to the City Council. ... (B) Within 60 days after receiving the resolution and report containing the recommendation for designation from the Commission, the City Council shall take a vote to either designate the historic landmark or reject the nomination by simple majority vote of the full Council. ... Upon a majority vote of the City Council to approve designation, the City Council shall enact an ordinance designating the historic landmark, which ordinance shall provide that the newly designated historic landmark shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 1478 of these Codified Ordinances.
Full Breakdown
Landmark designation in the City of Berwyn, Illinois runs through Chapter 1478 and ends with an ordinance. Section 1478.04(D) says all properties must be designated by ordinance upon the approval of the City Council to be deemed local historic landmarks. Anyone can start the process. A nomination goes to the Berwyn Historic Preservation Commission on its form, with the owner's name and address, the legal description, a written statement of reasons, photographs, and a $500 fee that is waived if the Commission submits the nomination or waives it at its discretion (§ 1478.05(A)). If a majority of the Commission finds no likelihood that a criterion is met, it enters a formal denial, that denial is the final administrative decision, and eligibility cannot be reconsidered for at least one year unless the Commission waives the wait for new evidence.
A preliminary finding of likelihood triggers a designation hearing within 45 days. Owners of record get written notice at least 15 days ahead, along with an Owner(s) of Record Statement of Position form. An owner who does not return the form is presumed to support designation, and can rebut that by testifying in opposition at the hearing (§ 1478.06). The Commission measures the property against the eight criteria in § 1478.04, from significance in the city's architectural, cultural, economic, historic or social development to National Register listing, and it must also find integrity of location, design, material and workmanship.
Within 45 days after the hearing the Commission decides, and a recommendation needs an affirmative vote of a majority of the full Commission. The Council then has 60 days. If it does not vote in that window, the nomination is deemed expired and considered denied, though the nominator or Commission can renew within 30 days, up to three consecutive renewed resolutions. Once the Council designates, the city files a certified copy of the ordinance with the Recorder of Deeds or Registrar of Title, and any designation can be amended or rescinded by the same procedure.
Violations & Fines
Section 1478.99 makes it unlawful to alter, relocate, remove or demolish a historic landmark, or attempt to, without complying with Chapter 1478. Demolishing a landmark without a permit is a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in the county jail. Any violation carries a fine of up to $1,500, and each day is a separate offense. The city can also seek a one-year license revocation and sue to restore the building. The City Attorney or Building Department representatives bring the actions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who decides whether a Berwyn property becomes a historic landmark?
What happens if the Council does not vote within 60 days?
Are the LaVergne and North Berwyn Historic Districts the same as landmarks?
What is the penalty for demolishing a designated landmark without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Berwyn
Compare Berwyn to another location·View the Illinois historic preservation overview
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Historic-Cultural Monuments in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Cook County handle historic-cultural monuments.