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Davis, CA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Commission size
7 regular members, 1 alternate
Who may nominate
Owner, resident, or commission
Alteration approval
Certificate of appropriateness required
Demolition review deadline
60 days from complete application
Appeal window
10 calendar days
Designation criteria
4 tests; local/state/national significance

Summary

Davis designates historic landmarks, merit resources and historic districts through the Historical Resources Management Ordinance in Article 40.23 of the Municipal Code. The seven-member Historical Resources Management Commission recommends a designation, the city council approves it, and any city resident, property owner or the commission itself can start the nomination.

(a) Landmarks. Upon the recommendation of the historical resources management commission and approval of the city council a historical resource may be designated a landmark if the resource meets any of the following four criteria at the local, state, or national level of significance and retains a high level of historic integrity as defined by this article. (1) Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns in the history of Davis, California, or the nation; or (2) Associated with the lives of significant persons in the history of Davis, California, or the nation; or (3) Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, architectural style or method of construction; or that represents the work of a master designer; or that possesses high artistic values; or that represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or (4) Has yielded or may likely yield archaeological or anthropological information important in the study of history, prehistory, or human culture.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4915048; v22 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

060, the council may designate a landmark if a resource meets at least one of four tests at the local, state or national level: association with a significant historical event, association with a significant person, embodiment of a distinctive architectural type, period or method of construction, or the likelihood of yielding important archaeological or anthropological information, and the resource must retain a high level of historic integrity. Merit resources and historic districts are judged against the same four criteria but at the local level of significance.

020(b) says a designated resource stays subject to all zoning ordinances that would otherwise apply. Once a building is on the Davis Register, any exterior alteration needs a certificate of appropriateness from the Historical Resources Management Commission or, on appeal, the city council. A demolition or relocation certificate follows a similar path: the commission must hold a public hearing within sixty days of a complete application and post ten days' site notice, and if it fails to act within sixty days, or thirty days after the hearing, the application is deemed approved.

Owners facing extreme hardship, defined as a showing that denial would leave the property with substantially no value or make lawful use impractical, may ask the commission to approve an application even if it does not meet the normal standards. Appeals of any commission decision go to the city council within ten calendar days of the decision.

Violations & Fines

Section 40.23.210 makes any violation of the article, or of a condition attached to a certificate or permit issued under it, subject to the zoning code's enforcement provisions. Those provisions declare a violation a public nuisance that the city attorney may sue to abate or enjoin, and let any specially injured neighbor bring a private nuisance action after giving fifteen days' written notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can nominate a building as a Davis landmark?
Under Section 40.23.070(a), designation of a landmark or merit resource can be initiated by the Historical Resources Management Commission itself, by any resident of Davis, or by the property's owner. The application must include a state DPR 523 survey form, current and historical photographs where available, and the current owner and parcel number before the commission will consider it.
Does landmark status change my property's zoning?
No. Section 40.23.020(b) states a designated historical resource continues to be subject to all the zoning ordinances that would apply if it were not designated, and the city council is not repealing or waiving any part of the zoning code by designating it.
Can I demolish a designated historic building in Davis?
Only after the Historical Resources Management Commission issues a demolition certificate under Sections 40.23.120 through 40.23.140, following a public hearing held within sixty days of a complete application. If the commission fails to act within that window, or within thirty days of the hearing, the application is automatically approved.

Sources & Official References

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