Lower Merion, PA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Commission size
- 7 members appointed by Board of Commissioners
- Required expertise
- Registered architect, architectural historian
- Class 2 threshold
- Meets any 2 of 10 criteria
- Class 1 threshold
- Meets 3 criteria, 1 from Category B
- Owner notice
- At least 30 days before public meeting
Summary
Lower Merion Township protects culturally significant buildings and sites through a seven-member Historical Commission and a Historic Resource Inventory under Code §§ 88-16 and 88-18. A property qualifies for Class 2 status by meeting any two listed criteria, or Class 1 status by meeting any three, including at least one tied to a historic event, person or design significance.
An Historical Commission is hereby established to be appointed by the Board of Commissioners and to be composed of a total of seven members, who shall be residents of the Township or have an ownership interest in property in the Township and shall have knowledge of and interest in the preservation of historic resources. The Historical Commission shall include a registered architect with a minimum of five years' experience with historic preservation and an architectural historian. ... An Historic Resource Inventory is hereby established of buildings, structures, objects and sites in the Township designated for preservation, some or all of which may be located within an historic district. ... A building, structure, object or site, or a complex of the same, may be placed on the Historic Resource Inventory and qualify for Class 2 status if it meets any two of the following criteria, and qualify for Class 1 status if it meets any three of the following criteria including at least one from category B.
Full Breakdown
Article II of Chapter 88 creates the Township's mechanism for recognizing historic resources outside the formal historic districts covered by Article I. Section 88-16.A establishes a seven-member Historical Commission, appointed by the Board of Commissioners, that must include a registered architect with at least five years of historic preservation experience and an architectural historian, with members serving staggered five-year terms. Section 88-17 gives the Commission the job of recommending which properties go on or come off the Historic Resource Inventory and of advising the Board on preservation or demolition questions for historically significant resources that sit outside a local historic district.
Section 88-18 establishes the Inventory itself, appended to the Code as Chapter A180, and sets the designation standard in § 88-18.A: a building, structure, object or site can win Class 2 status by meeting any two of ten listed criteria, covering things like unique visual character, association with the community's cultural or political heritage, or distinctive architectural or engineering technique, and Class 1 status by meeting any three of those criteria, at least one of which must come from the category covering association with a significant historic event, a significant person, or distinguishing architectural, engineering or design characteristics.
Designation or removal follows a notice-and-hearing process under § 88-18.B: the Historical Commission holds a public meeting, gives the owner at least 30 days' notice, takes testimony, and reports its recommendation to the Board of Commissioners within 60 days, after which the Board adds or removes the listing by ordinance.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 88 Article II is a designation and advisory mechanism rather than a permitting scheme with its own fine schedule; the Historical Commission and Board of Commissioners recommend and adopt listings by ordinance rather than citing owners. Enforcement of building-permit consequences for listed resources runs instead through Chapters 62 and 155, which the Historical Commission's counsel feeds into when a listed property faces alteration or demolition review.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who decides if a property in Lower Merion Township is historic?
What is the difference between Class 1 and Class 2 historic status?
How much notice do I get before my property is considered for the Historic Resource Inventory?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lower Merion
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