Tigard, OR Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Covered resources
- Historic sites, cultural sites and areas, and landmarks
- Designation procedure
- Type III-PC under § 18.710.080
- Alteration, new construction, demolition
- Type II procedure under § 18.710.060
- Designation test
- Any one of five criteria; age alone is not enough
- Approval condition
- Washington County Museum can obtain history and artifacts
Summary
In the City of Tigard, Oregon, Chapter 18.755 applies a Historic Resource Overlay zone to historic sites and areas, cultural sites and areas, and landmarks. Designating or removing an overlay goes through a Type III-PC procedure, and exterior alteration, new construction and demolition inside the overlay need approval.
§ 18.755.020. Applicability. A. Designated areas. The Historic Resource Overlay zone applies to the following sites and areas: 1. Historic sites and areas; 2. Cultural sites and areas; and 3. Landmarks. B. Designated activities. The provisions of this chapter apply to: 1. The designation of Historic Resource Overlay zones, 2. The removal of Historic Resource Overlay zones, 3. The demolition of structures within a Historic Resource Overlay zone, and 4. The exterior alteration of structures or new construction within a Historic Resource Overlay zone.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 18.755 of the Tigard Municipal Code protects historic and cultural resources in the City of Tigard, Oregon. Under § 18.755.020, the Historic Resource Overlay zone applies to historic sites and areas, cultural sites and areas, and landmarks. The chapter governs four activities: designating overlay zones, removing them, demolishing structures inside an overlay, and exterior alteration or new construction inside an overlay. The stated purposes in § 18.755.010 include perpetuating resources that reflect the city's cultural, social, economic, political and architectural history and implementing Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development Goal 5.
Section 18.755.030 prohibits exterior alteration of any structure, and construction of any new structure, in an overlay without approval. Demolition without approval is also prohibited. Ordinary maintenance or repair that does not change the design, material or outward appearance of an architectural feature is not prevented, and painting is excluded from what counts as exterior remodeling. If an alteration or demolition is approved, a condition must let the Washington County Museum obtain a pictorial and graphic history of the resource and artifacts it deems worthy of preservation.
Under § 18.755.040.A, a designation application goes through a Type III-PC procedure and is approved when any one criterion is met, such as reflecting the broad cultural or natural history of the community, state or nation, being identified with historic personages or important events, embodying the distinguishing characteristics of an architectural specimen, or being a notable work of a master builder, designer or architect. The age of a building is not sufficient in itself. Removal uses the same procedure and needs any one of four findings, including an unfair economic burden on the owner. Alterations, new structures and demolitions are processed as Type II applications.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 18.755 prints no fine amount. The enforcement lever is the prohibition in § 18.755.030.A and B: exterior alteration, new construction and demolition in the overlay without approval are prohibited. Whether a permit issues depends on the criteria in § 18.755.040, and demolition approval turns in part on whether denial would subject the city to potential liability or involve substantial hardship to the applicant.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the City of Tigard designate cultural sites as well as historic ones?
Is the age of a building enough to get it designated in Tigard?
Can a property owner in Tigard get a designation removed?
What approval does demolition inside a Tigard overlay need?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tigard
Compare Tigard to another location·View the Oregon historic preservation overview
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Historic-Cultural Monuments in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Washington County handle historic-cultural monuments.