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Arcadia, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Large family home
9 to 14 children, state license required
Small family home
8 or fewer children, no discretionary City permit
Hours of operation
Maximum 14 hours between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Drop-off spaces
Two off-street uncovered spaces, beyond dwelling parking
Pre-opening inspection
City Building Official inspects the premises
License
California Department of Social Services, Title 22, Division 12

Summary

In the City of Arcadia, California, a large family child day care home for 9 to 14 children needs a state license, must be the provider's primary residence, and must provide two off-street drop-off spaces. It can operate a maximum of 14 hours a day between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Small family homes for 8 or fewer children need no discretionary City permit.

B.Standards. ... All large family child day care homes shall comply with all of the following:1.Licensing. The operator of a large family child day care home shall obtain and maintain a valid license from the California Department of Social Services in compliance with California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 12 (Child Care Facility Licensing Requirements).2.Care Provider's Residence. The large family child day care home shall be the primary residence of the care provider, and the use shall be clearly residential in character and shall be incidental and accessory to the use of the property as a residence, in compliance with Health & Safety Code Section 1596.78 and other applicable law. ... 5.Drop-off/Pick-up Areas and Use of Garages. a.A minimum of two off-street uncovered parking spaces shall be provided as a drop-off and pick-up area. ... 6.Hours of Operation. A large family child day care home located may only operate a maximum of 14 hours each day between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.7.Inspection Required.

Full Breakdown

Two sections of the Arcadia Municipal Code cover home-based child care. Section 9104.02.090 governs large family child day care homes for nine to fourteen children, and its standards apply in addition to requirements imposed by the California Department of Social Services and other regulatory agencies such as the Fire Department. The operator must hold a valid license under California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 12. The home must be the care provider's primary residence, clearly residential in character and incidental and accessory to the use of the property as a residence, in compliance with Health and Safety Code Section 1596.78.

Site standards are specific. Fences or walls must provide for safety with controlled points of entry and comply with Section 9103.05 (Fences, Walls and Gates). Outdoor play areas, including all stationary play equipment, go in the rear area of the parcel and meet the setbacks of the zone. A minimum of two off-street uncovered parking spaces must serve as a drop-off and pick-up area, in addition to the spaces required for the dwelling, and a driveway can supply them if the City Traffic Engineer approves the arrangement. A garage cannot serve as the play area unless alternative on-site covered parking meets the minimum residential requirement and the garage is improved to meet Building and Fire Code regulations as a habitable space.

Operation is capped at a maximum of 14 hours each day between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Before the home opens, the City Building Official inspects the premises to confirm there are no unpermitted uses, structures, electrical, or mechanical improvements.

Section 9104.02.100 covers small family child day care homes of eight or fewer children. They must comply with Health and Safety Code Section 1597.30 et seq., need no discretionary City permits, and are exempt from Section 9107.20 (Site Plan and Design Review). Both kinds of family day care are excepted from the one-room or 600 square foot limit that applies to other home occupations under Section 9104.02.170.

Violations & Fines

Any use of land or structures operated contrary to the Development Code is declared a violation and a public nuisance under § 9108.15.070, and a violator is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable under Municipal Code Section 1200. Code Services staff send a written Notice of Violation with a 14-day correction period (§ 9108.15.050). A willful violator owes a civil penalty under the Fee Schedule for each day the violation continues (§ 9108.15.080).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a City permit for a small family day care in Arcadia?
Not a discretionary one. Section 9104.02.100 says small family child day care homes, defined as eight or fewer children, must comply with the applicable provisions of Health and Safety Code Section 1597.30 et seq., need no discretionary City permits, and are exempt from Section 9107.20 (Site Plan and Design Review).
What hours can a large family day care home operate?
A large family child day care home can operate a maximum of 14 hours each day, and those hours must fall between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. The limit is printed in Section 9104.02.090(B)(6) and applies in addition to any conditions imposed by the California Department of Social Services or the Fire Department.
Can I use my garage as the play area?
Only if alternative on-site covered parking is available to meet the minimum residential parking requirements and the garage is improved to meet Building and Fire Code regulations as a habitable space. Outdoor play areas and all stationary play equipment must sit in the rear area of the parcel and meet the zone's setbacks.
What inspection happens before a large family day care opens?
Before commencing operation, the City Building Official conducts an inspection of the premises to ensure there are no unpermitted uses, structures, electrical, and/or mechanical improvements to the property. That City inspection sits alongside the license the operator must hold from the California Department of Social Services.

Sources & Official References

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