Franklin County, WA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)
Key Facts
- Home-based day-care cap
- 12 children or adults
- Zoning restriction
- None; allowed in any home, any zone
- Health approval needed
- Benton-Franklin Health District pre-approval
- State licensing
- Required from DSHS
- Business registration fee
- $75 per year
- 12+ children facility
- Zoning-restricted 'day-care center' use
Summary
Franklin County allows home-based day-care in any home in unincorporated Franklin County regardless of its zoning classification, so long as the home is pre-approved by the Benton-Franklin District Health Department for sanitary facilities and licensed by the state Department of Social and Health Services to serve up to twelve children or adults at a time.
6.Day Care. All day care facilities shall pay fifty dollars ($50.00) per year, then seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per year effective January 1, 2008. No differentiation will be made between a home occupation and a day-care facility that is operated in a separate facility. ... B."Home-based day-care" means a home receiving pre-approval from the Benton-Franklin District Health Department as to adequate sanitary facilities, and means a home licensed by the Department of Social and Health Services and in which day-care is regularly provided for not more than twelve (12) children or adults or for periods of less than twenty-four (24) hours. Home-based day-care is allowed in any home regardless of its zoning classification.
Full Breakdown
Franklin County's zoning code separates day-care uses into tiers, and only one of them escapes the usual zoning-district rules. ' By contrast, a 'mini day-care center' (one to twelve children or adults, run somewhere other than the provider's home) and a 'day-care center' (twelve or more) are treated as land uses subject to the zone they sit in, and several of the county's residential zones list day-care centers and preschools only as conditional uses requiring a special permit. 'Babysitting care,' occasional custodial care under twenty-four hours that need not be compensated, is defined separately and isn't tied to licensing at all.
110(C)(6) requires all day-care facilities, including those run out of a home, to pay the same annual business registration fee, currently seventy-five dollars, and states there is no fee distinction between a home occupation and a day-care operated in a separate facility. The Planning and Building Department administers the registration and any zoning questions, while DSHS licensing and the sanitary-facilities inspection are handled by the state and the Benton-Franklin health district.
Violations & Fines
Operating a day-care serving more than twelve children or adults out of a residence, or running a mini day-care or day-care center use without the zoning approval your district requires, falls outside the home-based day-care exemption in Franklin County Code § 17.06.320(B). Operating any day-care business, including a home-based one, without the countywide business registration required by § 5.04.110 is also a violation the planning and building department can enforce.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run a home day-care in any residential zone in Franklin County?
How many kids can I watch in my home day-care?
Do I still need a business license for a home day-care?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Washington home business overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.