Lawrence, KS Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)
Key Facts
- Group day care cap
- 12 children under 16
- Licensed day care cap
- 10 children under 16
- Second floor use
- Not allowed for residential day care
- Extinguisher rating
- 2A:10B:C, mounted 15-48 inches high
- Smoke detector service life
- Replace within 10 years
Summary
The City of Lawrence applies Appendix K of the amended International Fire Code (Sec. 8-238) to residential day care facilities, capping licensed day care at ten children and group day care at 12 children under 16, and setting exit, smoke detector, and heating-device safety standards for the home.
K102. Scope. The provisions of this appendix shall apply to all newly established or existing licensed and group day care facilities within the city when other provisions and inspections are not provided for by the state office of the state fire marshal. ( ... A)Group day care. Care provided for no more than 12 children less than 16 years of age.(B)Licensed day care. Care provided for no more than ten children less than 16 years of age. ... Residential day care is not allowed on the second floor of a residence. Bi-level houses must be inspected by the code official to determine if they comply with this provision prior to their use as a day care facility.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 8-238 amends the International Fire Code by adding Appendix K, applied to every newly established or existing licensed and group day care facility within the City of Lawrence when the state fire marshal's office does not otherwise provide the inspection. Appendix K defines group day care as care for no more than 12 children under 16 and licensed day care as care for no more than ten children under 16. The appendix sets concrete safety standards for the home: every escape corridor and exit door must stay clear and operable, and any exit path passing a basement stairway needs a door or gate to keep children out of the basement.
Bathroom doors must be unlockable from the outside with the key or device kept accessible to staff. Facilities licensed on or after May 1, 1998 that use a basement need at least two exits to the outside, one a direct door, with a third exit required if the two are within ten feet of each other, and residential day care is not allowed on the second floor of the home at all. A 2A:10B:C portable fire extinguisher must be mounted 15 to 48 inches off the floor and inspected annually by a state-licensed servicer.
Smoke detectors are required on every level and in every child's sleeping room, tested monthly, with batteries changed every six months and standard units replaced within ten years of manufacture. Monthly fire and tornado drills must be documented and posted in plain view at the day care, and appeals from a code official's decision go to the board of appeals within 30 days under Sec. 8-239.
Violations & Fines
Operating a licensed or group day care in the City of Lawrence without meeting Appendix K's exit, smoke detector, fire extinguisher, or basement/second-floor restrictions violates Sec. 8-238, and the fire code official can disapprove the day care's operation until the deficiency is corrected; the code official's decisions may be appealed to the board of appeals within 30 days under Sec. 8-239.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many kids can I legally watch in a Lawrence home day care?
Can a Lawrence home day care operate on the second floor?
What fire safety equipment does Lawrence require in a home day care?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lawrence
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