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Madison, AL Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Family day care
Up to 6 children, by right
Group day care
7-12, special exception
One-room limit
Waived for family day care
Operator
Must be the licensee
Group parking
1 space per outside employee

Summary

Family day care in a Madison residence for no more than six children is a permitted minor home occupation. Group day care for more than six but no more than twelve children is a major home occupation requiring a special exception from the Board of Adjustment.

Family day care in a residential dwelling not involving more than six children. ... Group day care in a residential dwelling caring for more than six children, but no more than twelve children.

Full Breakdown

The Madison Zoning Ordinance treats in-home child care as a home occupation under Article XIV. Family day care for not more than six children qualifies as a minor home occupation permitted by right, and the one-room limit does not apply to family day care facilities. Group day care caring for more than six but no more than twelve children is a major home occupation, which requires a special exception under Section 10-8. In residential day care facilities, outside play is permitted to the extent required by State day care regulations, and State-approved substitute workers may participate, but the licensee and day care operator must be the same individual.

Violations & Fines

Operating a group (7-12 child) day care without the required special exception, or exceeding twelve children, violates Article XIV and is subject to Section 13-2 penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many children can I care for at home in Madison?
Up to six children is a by-right family day care home occupation. Seven to twelve is group day care requiring a special exception from the Board of Adjustment.
Can substitute workers help at my home day care?
Yes. State-approved substitute workers may participate, but the licensee and day care operator must be the same individual.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Madison

All Madison rules

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Home Daycare in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Madison County handle home daycare.

Huntsville, AL
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