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Newark, OH Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permitted home day care size
Not more than six
Where permitted
RS, RL, RM and RH single-family districts
Also permitted in
AD Agricultural District, § 1247.02(j)
Day care defined
Care and supervision on less than a twenty-four hour basis
Parking standard
Chapter 1290, per § 1248.09
Zoning fines
$150.00, $250.00, then $500.00 per notice

Summary

In the City of Newark, Ohio, day care in the home of the provider for not more than six is listed as a permitted use in the RS, RL, RM and RH single-family districts, next to single-family dwellings and parks, with no conditional use hearing in the zoning text.

(a) Single-family dwellings. (b) Day care in the home of the provider for not more than six. (c) Public parks. (d) Golf courses. (e) Flagpoles, television and radio antennas for the exclusive use of the property owner.

Full Breakdown

Section 1248.02 of the Newark Code of Ordinances lists permitted uses in the RS Suburban, RL Low Density, RM Medium Density and RH High Density single-family districts of the City of Newark, Ohio. Item (b) is day care in the home of the provider for not more than six. It sits in the permitted list with single-family dwellings, public parks, golf courses, and flagpoles and antennas, while conditional uses such as a home occupation are handled separately in § 1248.04 and need Board approval under Chapter 1234.

Section 1248.01 states the purpose of these districts as an area solely for single-family residential uses. The Zoning Code definition in § 1230.04(43) reads day care as the providing of personal care and supervision for children or adults or preschool education on less than a twenty-four hour basis. The same six-person wording appears for the AD Agricultural District in § 1247.02(j). Parking for the home is governed by § 1248.09, which sends off-street parking and loading to Chapter 1290. Section 1248.06(b) still applies on a day care lot: the sale or display for sale of more than five vehicles in any twelve month period, the long-term parking or storage of vehicle(s) associated with a business, and the providing of a service on a repeated basis not approved by the Board are prohibited. Because the provision is a use permission, the Zoning Inspector enforces it through the notice process in § 1232.99.

Violations & Fines

Operating a home day care beyond the permitted use is a zoning violation under § 1232.99. The Zoning Inspector issues a notice of non-compliance carrying a $150.00 fee for the first notice, $250.00 for the second, and $500.00 for the third and subsequent. After a fourth unremedied notice the violation is a first-degree misdemeanor and a strict liability offense, and unpaid fines become a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a day care from my house in Newark, Ohio?
Section 1248.02(b) lists day care in the home of the provider for not more than six as a permitted use in the RS, RL, RM and RH single-family districts. It appears in the permitted list, not the conditional use list, so the zoning text does not send it to the Board for a hearing.
Does the Newark zoning code define day care?
Yes. Section 1230.04(43) defines DAY CARE as the providing of personal care and supervision for children or adults or preschool education on less than a twenty-four hour basis. The definition covers adults and preschool education, not only children, so the six-person limit in § 1248.02(b) is read against that wider definition.
Do other restrictions still apply to a home day care in the City of Newark?
Yes. Section 1248.06(b) prohibits the long-term parking or storage of vehicle(s) associated with a business and the providing of a service on a repeated basis not approved by the Board, and § 1248.09 sends off-street parking to Chapter 1290. Deed restrictions and covenants can add further limits under § 1248.13.

Sources & Official References

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