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Yuba City, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Small day care home
Up to 6 children, no permit needed
Large day care home
7-12 children, still no permit needed
Day care center (13+)
Requires a use permit, Sec. 8-5.502
Zone allowing it
R-1 One-Family Residence District, by right
Child count includes
Licensee's kids under 12, others under 18

Summary

Yuba City's R-1 zoning table lists 'Day care home (small and large)' as an outright permitted use needing no zoning clearance or use permit, while a stand-alone 'day care center' still requires a use permit under Sec. 8-5.502. A small home covers up to six children and a large home seven to twelve, per Sections 8-5.8019 and 8-5.8018.

Sec. 8-5.8018. - Day care home, large. A residence for which the occupants regularly provide non-medical supervision for seven to 12 children for a period of less than 24 hours per day. "Children" includes the children of the licensee under the age of 12 and all other children under the age of 18....Sec. 8-5.8019. - Day care home, small. A residence for which the occupants regularly provide non-medical supervision for six or fewer children, for a period of less than 24 hours per day. "Children" includes the children of the licensee under the age of 12 and all other children under the age of 18.

Full Breakdown

502, the table of permitted, zoning-clearance, and use-permit uses for the One-Family Residence (R-1) District, lists 'Day care home (small and large)' with an 'X' in the Permitted column and nothing in either the Zoning Clearance or Use Permit columns, meaning a family day care home operating out of a residence does not need discretionary Planning approval to open, unlike a stand-alone 'day care center,' which the same table marks as requiring a use permit. 8018 defines a 'day care home, large' the same way but for seven to twelve children.

Both definitions count the licensee's own children under age 12, plus any other children under 18, toward that headcount. Because a home daycare operating within those numeric bands is a permitted use rather than a conditional one, the operator's obligations run mainly through the State's separate childcare licensing process rather than through Yuba City's Planning Division, and the property still has to meet the underlying R-1 development standards, lot coverage, parking, and building code requirements, that apply to the house itself. A home daycare that grows past twelve children stops qualifying as a 'day care home' altogether and becomes a 'day care center,' triggering the use permit requirement and a public hearing before the Planning Commission.

Violations & Fines

Operating a day care home within the six- or twelve-child caps needs no Planning approval, so there is no zoning violation at that scale. Exceeding twelve children without first obtaining a use permit as a day care center is enforced by the Development Services Department under the general Code penalty schedule, Section 1-2.02, fines escalating from $100 to $500 per repeat violation, each day of unpermitted operation counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a home daycare in Yuba City?
Not if you stay within the day care home size bands. The R-1 zoning table at Section 8-5.502 lists 'day care home (small and large)' as a permitted use, meaning no zoning clearance or use permit is required to operate one out of a residence, unlike a larger stand-alone day care center.
How many children can I care for without triggering a use permit?
Up to twelve. Section 8-5.8019 defines a small day care home as six or fewer children and Section 8-5.8018 defines a large day care home as seven to twelve children; both sizes are permitted uses. Once a facility serves thirteen or more children it becomes a 'day care center' and needs a use permit.
Does the City still license my home daycare?
Zoning approval isn't the same as a childcare license. Yuba City's Code treats a properly sized day care home as a by-right zoning use, but the operator still needs a license through the State's childcare licensing process and must meet the underlying R-1 lot, parking, and building standards that apply to the house.

Sources & Official References

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