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Compton, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code § 7-20
First offense
Verbal warning only
Second offense
Citation, misdemeanor
Third offense
Arrest, vehicle impoundment
Impoundment length
Up to 30 days
Shelter exception radius
Within 20 miles of City

Summary

Compton makes it unlawful to camp, sleep, or store personal property on any public street, sidewalk, park, or right-of-way under Municipal Code § 7-20. Enforcement escalates from a verbal warning to a misdemeanor citation to arrest with vehicle impoundment, unless no shelter space is available to the person within 20 miles of the city.

§ 7-20.3. Unlawful Camping. Unless otherwise permitted by law, it shall be unlawful for any person to camp or use camp paraphernalia and/or camp facilities in or on any public park, street, sidewalk or other public property. ... § 7-20.7. Penalties. a. The following enforcement procedures shall apply to persons found to be in violation of any subsection of § 7-20: 1. Upon a first offense, an enforcement officer shall issue a verbal warning to the person. 2. Upon a second offense, an enforcement officer shall issue a citation to the person in violation... 3. Upon a third offense, an enforcement officer shall make an arrest of the person found to be in violation... 4. If applicable, upon arrest, the vehicle shall be seized and impounded. Impoundment shall be for a period of up to 30 days.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4952997; v15 updated 2026-07-14; through 07-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

2 defines "camp" broadly to include laying down bedding, erecting a tent or structure, cooking meals, or living in a parked trailer, camper shell, motor home, or vehicle on public property, and defines "camp paraphernalia" to include tarps, cots, sleeping bags, and shopping carts. 5 bans sleeping on public streets, sidewalks, walkways, or the grounds of City-owned buildings. 6, added in 2019 by Ordinance No. 2313, makes it unlawful to occupy a parked trailer, camper shell, motor home, or vehicle for living or sleeping in any public park or on any public street.

1, state that camping and storage in public areas interferes with the public's use of those areas and creates a risk of harm. 7b bars enforcement against an unsheltered person when no such shelter space is available.

Violations & Fines

Section 7-20.7, added by Ordinance No. 2313, sets a graduated response: a first offense draws only a verbal warning; a second offense draws a citation and a misdemeanor charge punishable under Chapter 1, § 1-6; a third offense authorizes arrest, and if applicable the occupied vehicle is seized and impounded for up to 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to sleep in a car in Compton?
Yes. Section 7-20.6 makes it unlawful to occupy a parked trailer, camper shell, motor home, or any vehicle on public property, including streets and parks, for the purpose of living or sleeping, with escalating penalties for repeat violations under § 7-20.7.
What happens the first time someone is cited for camping in Compton?
Under § 7-20.7a(1), the first offense results only in a verbal warning from an enforcement officer. A citation and misdemeanor charge only follow a second violation, and arrest is reserved for a third violation within the enforcement pattern.
Can Compton enforce the camping ban if there is no shelter bed available?
No. Section 7-20.7b states the penalty provisions do not apply when an unsheltered person is sleeping on public property or in a vehicle and no shelter space, as defined in § 7-20.2, is available to them.

Sources & Official References

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