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Memphis, TN Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Memphis Code Ch. 6-56, Panhandling
Seated-solicitation ban
Sec. 6-56-5(4)-(5)
Panhandling curfew
7:00 p.m.-8:00 a.m. citywide
Base fine
Up to $50.00 per violation
Additional penalty
Up to $200.00, judge's discretion
Enforcing agency
Memphis Police Department

Summary

Memphis makes it a misdemeanor to panhandle while seated on or leaning against a public bench, planter, monument, or other public property, or against private property without permission. The rule sits inside the city's broader panhandling code, which also bars solicitation entirely downtown and after dark.

Sec. 6-56-5. - Place of panhandling. Outside the boundaries of the panhandling prohibited zone, any person who panhandles when the person solicited is in any of the following places is guilty of a misdemeanor: ... 4. While seated on or leaning against any public bench, planter, monument or other public property; 5. While seated on or leaning against any privately owned property without the property owner's or tenant's permission;

Source: Memphis Housing and Community DevelopmentView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32 | Charter: Supplement 4).

Full Breakdown

Memphis Code Chapter 6-56 regulates panhandling citywide. Section 6-56-5, "Place of panhandling," makes it a misdemeanor to panhandle in a list of specific places and postures once the panhandler is outside the Downtown Panhandling Prohibited Zone (a defined area bounded roughly by the Mississippi River, Interstate 40, Beale Street and North Lauderdale, where panhandling is banned outright under Section 6-56-3). Item 4 of Section 6-56-5 makes it unlawful to panhandle while seated on or leaning against any public bench, planter, monument, or other public property, and item 5 extends the same prohibition to sitting or leaning against privately owned property without the owner's or tenant's permission.

The same section separately bars panhandling within set distances of ATMs, banks, health facilities, religious assembly entrances, bus stops, crosswalks, outdoor dining areas and vendor locations. m. Section 6-56-6 separately criminalizes aggressive manner of solicitation, including blocking a person's path or panhandling in a group of two or more. Section 6-56-1 clarifies the ordinance targets the act of panhandling, not homelessness status, and exempts a person who passively sits with a sign without addressing anyone. 00 under the city's penalty schedule unless the judge waives it.

Violations & Fines

Panhandling while seated on or leaning against a public bench, planter, monument, or public property, or against private property without permission, is a misdemeanor under Section 6-56-5(4)-(5). Memphis Police issue the citation; conviction carries a fine of up to $50.00 per offense under the Section 1-24-1 general penalty, with an additional discretionary penalty of up to $200.00, and each day of continuing violation counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can someone panhandle while sitting on a downtown bench in Memphis?
No. Memphis Code Section 6-56-5(4) makes it a misdemeanor to panhandle while seated on or leaning against any public bench, planter, monument, or other public property, regardless of where in the city the person is.
Does Memphis ban all sitting on sidewalks, or just panhandling while seated?
The seated-conduct rule in Section 6-56-5 applies specifically to panhandling; it does not create a general citywide ban on sitting or lying on sidewalks outside the panhandling context.
What is the penalty for violating the seated-panhandling rule?
It's a misdemeanor punishable under Section 1-24-1, the city's general penalty: a fine of up to $50.00 per violation, plus a discretionary penalty of up to $200.00, with each day treated as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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