Vermilion Parish, LA Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)
Key Facts
- Zones covered
- Coastal high hazard areas V1-30, VE and V
- Foundation
- Pilings and columns, lowest horizontal member at or above base flood level
- Location
- Landward of the reach of mean high tide
- Fill
- Not allowed for structural support of buildings
- Breakaway wall loading
- Not less than ten and no more than 20 pounds per square foot
- Recreational vehicles
- Fewer than 180 consecutive days, or licensed and road-ready
Summary
In the coastal high hazard zones of unincorporated Vermilion Parish, where the code cites tidal surges and hurricane wave wash, new construction must sit landward of mean high tide on pilings and columns with the lowest horizontal structural member at or above base flood level. Fill cannot support buildings.
Located within the areas of special flood hazard established in section 22-7 are areas designated as coastal high hazard areas (zones V1-30, VE, and/or V). These areas have special flood hazards associated with high velocity waters from tidal surges and hurricane wave wash; therefore, in addition to meeting all provisions outlined in this article, the following provisions must also apply: ... (2)All new construction shall be located landward of the reach of mean high tide.(3)All new construction and substantial improvements shall be elevated on pilings and columns so that:a.The bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member of the lowest floor (excluding the pilings or columns) is elevated to or above the base flood level; ... For the purpose of this section, a breakaway wall shall have a design safe loading resistance of not less than ten and no more than 20 pounds per square foot. ... (5)Prohibit the use of fill for structural support of buildings.(6)Prohibit manmade alteration of sand dunes and mangrove stands that increase potential flood damage.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 22-71 of the Vermilion Parish Code adds a tougher layer for coastal high hazard areas, the V1-30, VE and V zones on the FIRM. The code ties them to "high velocity waters from tidal surges and hurricane wave wash," and the rules apply on top of every other standard in Chapter 22.
Foundation and location come first. All new construction must be located landward of the reach of mean high tide. All new construction and substantial improvements must be elevated on pilings and columns so that the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member of the lowest floor, excluding the pilings or columns, is at or above the base flood level. The pile or column foundation and the structure attached to it must resist flotation, collapse and lateral movement from wind and water loads acting simultaneously, using base flood water loading values and the wind loading required by applicable state or local building standards. A registered professional engineer or architect develops or reviews the structural design and certifies it.
The code also bars fill from supporting buildings and prohibits manmade alteration of sand dunes and mangrove stands that increase potential flood damage. The floodplain administrator records the elevation, in relation to mean sea level, of the bottom of the lowest structural member of the lowest floor, whether or not the structure contains a basement.
Space below the lowest floor must be free of obstruction or built with non-supporting breakaway walls, open wood latticework or insect screening. A breakaway wall has a design safe loading resistance of not less than ten and no more than 20 pounds per square foot. A stronger wall is allowed only if an engineer or architect certifies it will collapse under a water load less than the base flood's without damaging the elevated building or foundation. The enclosed space is usable solely for parking of vehicles, building access or storage, and never for human habitation.
Manufactured homes in V zones meet the same standards, and recreational vehicles must be on site fewer than 180 consecutive days, be fully licensed and ready for highway use, or meet the permit and elevation requirements.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 22-72 makes noncompliance a misdemeanor punished as provided in Sec. 1-7: a fine not exceeding $500.00, imprisonment in the parish jail for a term not exceeding 30 days, or both. Each day the violation continues is a new violation, the violator pays the costs of the case, and the parish can take other lawful action to prevent or remedy the violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to build on pilings in a coastal high hazard zone in Vermilion Parish?
Can I use fill to raise a building in these zones?
How strong can breakaway walls be under my elevated house?
Can I park a recreational vehicle in a V zone?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Vermilion Parish
Compare Vermilion Parish to another location·View the Louisiana hurricane preparedness overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.