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Kauai County, HI Hurricane Preparedness: Hurricane Shutters (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing provision
IBC § 1609.2, Appendix W § W105
Wood panel option
7/16-inch panel, 8-ft max span
Roof height limit for panels
33 feet (Group R-3/R-4)
Garage doors
Must meet ANSI/DASMA 115
Wind zones
4 zones, 130 mph to 160+ mph
Enforcing agency
Public Works Building Division

Summary

On Kaua'i (Kaua'i County), Building Code Section 1609.2 requires opening protection against wind-borne debris in designated wind zones: glazing near grade must pass ASTM E1996's large-missile test, garage doors must meet ANSI/DASMA 115 impact standards, and homes up to 33 feet of mean roof height may use 7/16-inch wood panels sized for the local wind zone instead of impact glass.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kauai County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

1609.2 Protection of openings. ... In wind-borne debris regions, glazing in buildings shall be impact resistant or protected with an impact-resistant covering meeting the requirements of an approved impact-resistant standard or ASTM E1996 and ASTM E1886 referenced herein as follows: 1. Glazed openings located within 30 feet (9144 mm) of grade shall meet the requirements of the large missile test of ASTM E1996. ... Exceptions: 1. Wood structural panels with a minimum thickness of 7/16 inch (11.1 mm) and maximum panel span of 8 feet (2438 mm) shall be permitted for opening protection in buildings with a mean roof height of 33 feet (10,058 mm) or less that are classified as a Group R-3 or R-4 occupancy. ... 1609.2.3 Garage doors. Garage door glazed opening protection for windborne debris shall meet the requirements of an approved impact-resisting standard of ANSI/DASMA 115.

Full Breakdown

Section 1609.2, Protection of Openings, was rewritten for Kaua'i in Section W105 of Appendix W, Hawai'i Wind Provisions for New Construction, which Building Code Section 12-2.2(21) uses to amend IBC Section 1609. In wind-borne debris regions, glazing must be impact resistant or covered by an impact-resistant system meeting ASTM E1996 and ASTM E1886: openings within 30 feet of grade must meet the large missile test, and openings above 30 feet meet the small missile test. Risk Category IV buildings and high-occupancy Risk Category III buildings, such as assembly buildings over 300 occupants or health facilities with 50 or more resident patients, must always have protected openings.

For Group R-3 and R-4 homes with a mean roof height of 33 feet or less, the code allows 7/16-inch wood structural panels with a maximum 8-foot span as opening protection, precut and predrilled for the building's openings, fastened per Table 1609.1.2's schedule, which is keyed to a 175-mph design wind speed and tightens fastener spacing as panel span grows. Section 1609.2.1 requires louvers on intake and exhaust ducts within 30 feet of grade to meet AMCA 540, and Section 1609.2.2 sorts the island into four wind zones by basic design wind speed, from Zone 1 below 140 mph to Zone 4 above 160 mph, which sets the missile-impact test level for shutters and panels. Section 1609.2.3 requires garage door glazing to meet the ANSI/DASMA 115 impact-resisting standard rather than the general panel schedule.

Violations & Fines

Section 12-2.2(61) amended Section 114, Violations and Penalties, of the Building Code, and it covers Section 1609.2 the same as any other adopted provision. Installing unprotected openings where wind-borne debris protection is required, or fastening panels or garage doors below the standards set for the property's wind zone, is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $2,000, up to one year in jail, or both, and each day of noncompliance is charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kaua'i require hurricane shutters or impact windows?
Section 1609.2 requires glazing in wind-borne debris regions to be impact resistant or covered by an impact-resistant system meeting ASTM E1996 and ASTM E1886. Homes have an alternative: 7/16-inch wood structural panels sized and fastened to the code's schedule for their wind zone, in place of impact-rated glass.
Can I use plywood panels instead of impact windows on Kaua'i?
Yes, for Group R-3 and R-4 homes with a mean roof height of 33 feet or less. Section 1609.2's exception allows 7/16-inch wood structural panels with a maximum 8-foot span, precut and predrilled, fastened per Table 1609.1.2's schedule, which is based on a 175-mph design wind speed.
Do garage doors need special wind protection on Kaua'i?
Yes. Section 1609.2.3 requires garage door glazed openings to meet the ANSI/DASMA 115 impact-resisting standard for windborne debris, a separate requirement from the general wood-panel or impact-glass schedule that otherwise applies to windows and other glazed openings under the broader Section 1609.2 rule.
What wind zone is my Kaua'i property in for shutter design?
Section 1609.2.2 sorts the island into four zones by basic design wind speed: Zone 1 below 140 mph, Zone 2 from 140 to under 150 mph beyond a mile from the coast, Zone 3 up to 160 mph, and Zone 4 above 160 mph, which sets the impact test level required.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kauai County

All Kauai County rules

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