Lynwood, CA Immigration Policy: Sanctuary Policy Preemption (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- LMC § 3-37 (Ord. #1787)
- Underlying state law
- California Values Act, SB 54
- Sensitive info categories
- 30 listed categories
- Contract violation remedy
- Material breach, termination
- Compliance report due
- June 30 annually
Summary
The City of Lynwood adopted Ordinance #1787, codified at Lynwood Municipal Code § 3-37, barring city resources from being used to assist federal immigration enforcement. City departments cannot collect or disclose residents' sensitive information to immigration authorities except in narrow, defined circumstances.
3-37.4 Prohibition on Use of City Resources: a. No city resources shall be used to assist in any immigration enforcement action. Nothing in this section shall prevent the city, including any agency, department, officer, employee, or agent of the city, from lawfully discharging their duties in compliance with and in response to a lawfully issued judicial warrant or judicial subpoena, or other order evidencing a judicial determination of probable cause. b. The prohibition set forth in this section shall include but not be limited to: 1. Identifying, investigating, interrogating, detaining, citing, arresting, holding, transferring, or refusing to release individuals in city custody for the purpose of immigration enforcement action; ... ... 3. Providing immigration authorities access to any non-public areas, including jails or police department property, without a valid search or arrest warrant issued by a federal court of competent jurisdiction;
Full Breakdown
Section 3-37, Procedures for the Protection of Sensitive Information and Use of City Resources, states the city's intent to build on California's SB 54 by refusing to divert limited city resources to immigration detention or deportation efforts except as required by federal law. Section 3-37.2 defines "sensitive information" broadly to include name, address, citizenship or immigration status, Social Security number, employer information, and 26 other categories of personal data. Under § 3-37.3, the city cannot request, collect, or disclose sensitive information to immigration authorities, and vendors handling city data must disclose their data-sharing policies, subject to an annual audit reported by June 30.
Section 3-37.4 bars using city resources, including personnel, to identify, detain, interrogate, or transfer individuals for immigration enforcement, to give immigration authorities non-public access without a judicial warrant, or to participate in joint immigration operations, unless a lawfully issued judicial warrant or subpoena requires it. Section 3-37.5 prohibits new or extended city contracts with companies that provide data-broker or extreme-vetting services to immigration authorities, and requires every city contract to include clauses barring such disclosure, with violations treated as a material breach allowing the city to terminate.
A waiver of the contracting restriction requires city council approval by minute order (§ 3-37.6), and the designated administrative agency must investigate complaints and report annually to the council on compliance by June 30 (§ 3-37.7).
Violations & Fines
The ordinance is enforced through the city's designated administrative agency (DAA), which investigates complaints of noncompliance and reports to the city council by June 30 each year. A company that violates its contract's data-sharing or non-disclosure clauses commits a material breach, letting the city terminate the contract and pursue other legal remedies; the ordinance does not create a separate criminal penalty for individual employees.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Lynwood city employees help federal immigration agents make arrests?
Does Lynwood share residents' personal data with immigration authorities?
Can Lynwood contract with companies that supply immigration data-mining services?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lynwood
California rules heatmap·Compare Lynwood to another location·View the California immigration policy overview
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Sanctuary Policy Preemption in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Los Angeles County handle sanctuary policy preemption.