Brookhaven, NY Invasive Plant Rules: Bamboo Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- New planting
- Running bamboo planting/installation banned
- Existing bamboo
- Must be confined to the owner's property
- Named genera
- 8 running genera; 3 more added for existing bamboo
- Notice period
- At least 15 days to comply (§ 49-6C)
- First-offense fine
- $500 to $2,000 (§ 49-7B)
Summary
Brookhaven Property Maintenance Code § 49-6 bans planting or installing running bamboo, listing eight prohibited genera by name, and requires owners of any existing bamboo, running or clumping, to confine it so it cannot spread onto neighboring property.
No owner or occupant of property or person, corporation or other entity shall plant, install, or cause or permit the planting or installation of plant species upon any property, including one-family and two-family residences, located within the Town of Brookhaven, commonly considered to be classified as "running bamboo," hereinafter defined as any tropical or semi-tropical grasses with monopodial (leptomorph) rhizome (root) systems, including, but not limited, to the following plant genera: Arundinaria, Chimonobambusa, Phyllostachys, Pleioblastus, Pseudosasa, Sasa, Sasaella, and Semiarundinaria.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4966897; v79 updated 2026-05-28; through 05-28-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 49-6A bars any owner, occupant, person, corporation or other entity from planting or installing "running bamboo" on any property, including one- and two-family residences, defining it as tropical or semi-tropical grasses with monopodial (leptomorph) rhizome systems and naming eight genera: Arundinaria, Chimonobambusa, Phyllostachys, Pleioblastus, Pseudosasa, Sasa, Sasaella, and Semiarundinaria. Subsection B goes further and covers bamboo already on a property, running or clumping alike (adding Bambusa, Dendrocalamus and Fargesia to the named genera), imposing a duty on the owner or occupant to confine it so it cannot encroach, spread, invade or intrude onto another property or right-of-way. If the Town finds a violation, § 49-6C requires written notice, personal or certified mail, giving at least 15 days to comply. Section 49-6D creates a rebuttable presumption: any bamboo found to have encroached onto another property or right-of-way is presumed to be "running bamboo" for enforcement purposes, shifting the burden to the property owner to show otherwise.
Violations & Fines
A violation of § 49-6 is punished under § 49-7B by a fine of $500 to $2,000 on a first conviction and $1,000 to $3,000 on a second or subsequent conviction, prosecuted as a misdemeanor, with each week of continued violation treated as a separate additional violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant bamboo in the Town of Brookhaven?
What if my neighbor already has bamboo?
How much notice does Brookhaven give before enforcing the bamboo law?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Brookhaven
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Bamboo Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Suffolk County handle bamboo restrictions.