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Orlando, FL Invasive Plant Rules: Front Yard Gardens (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max turf/garden share of front yard
60% of pervious area
Min shrub/groundcover share
40% of pervious area
Fallow limit before replanting
3 months
Fence edge treatment height
3 to 4 feet
Planter box setback
18 inches from ROW

Summary

Orlando's residential landscaping code expressly permits front-yard vegetable gardens, allowing turfgrass, annuals and vegetable gardens on up to 60% of the pervious front and street-side yard, as long as edge treatments and a 3-month cultivation rule are met.

Front Yard. At least 40% of the pervious area of the front and street sideyards shall be landscaped with shrubs and groundcovers, or a combination thereof. The remainder may be planted with turfgrass, annuals and vegetable gardens, up to a maximum of 60%.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).

Full Breakdown

223(a)(1)-(2) governs one-family and two-family lot planting design. 223(j): no vegetable gardens are allowed in the public right-of-way; a garden left fallow or uncultivated for three months must be replanted with permanent landscaping, other annuals or turfgrass; and any front or street-side garden must use one of four edge treatments along the right-of-way, a 3-to-4-foot fence, an enclosed planter box set back at least 18 inches, a 3-foot permanently planted buffer, or another Zoning Official-approved feature like a swale or rain garden. A separate 3-foot permanently planted buffer (excluding annuals, tender perennials or vegetable gardens) is also required at neighboring property lines in front and street side yards unless a fence runs the full yard length. These standards trace to Ord. No. 2013-74 (12-9-2013), amended by Ord. No. 2017-17 (4-10-2017) and Ord. Nos. 2021-48/2021-49 (8-23-2021).

Violations & Fines

A front-yard garden exceeding the 60% turf/annual/vegetable allotment, placed in the right-of-way, left fallow past three months without replanting, or lacking a required edge treatment is a landscaping code violation enforceable by the Code Enforcement Board under Chapter 5, and can hold up a Certificate of Occupancy on new development.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a vegetable garden in my front yard in Orlando?
Yes. Section 60.223(a)(2) allows vegetable gardens in the front and street side yard as part of the up-to-60% turfgrass, annuals and vegetable garden allowance, provided at least 40% of the pervious yard area still carries shrubs and groundcovers.
Do I need to edge a front-yard vegetable garden?
Yes, under Section 60.223(j)(6) a garden along the right-of-way needs one of four edge treatments: a 3-to-4-foot fence, an enclosed planter box set back 18 inches, a 3-foot planted buffer, or another feature the Zoning Official approves.
What happens if I stop tending my front-yard garden?
Section 60.223(j)(5) requires that a fallow or uncultivated front or street-side garden be replanted with permanent plantings, other annuals or turfgrass once it goes three months without active cultivation.

Sources & Official References

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