Hillsboro, OR Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing provision
- CDC § 12.50.220(E)(6)
- Definition source
- CDC § 12.01.500, "Nuisance Plants"
- Who's covered
- Type II/III development, not single homes
- Reference lists
- Oregon noxious weed list; Tualatin SWCD directory
- Existing vegetation credit
- Counts only if kept nuisance-plant free
- Last amended
- Ordinance No. 6508, Nov. 4, 2025
Summary
Hillsboro's Community Development Code bars nuisance plants, defined as species that are both invasive and non-native and appear on Oregon's noxious weed list or the Tualatin Soil and Water Conservation District's Weed and Pest Directory, from any landscaping required under Section 12.50.220. The ban applies to Type II and Type III development review in Washington County's Hillsboro; a homeowner's single detached dwelling or middle housing yard is exempt from this particular section.
Nuisance Plants. Plants which are both invasive and non-native. Nuisance plants are identified and listed as a noxious weed by the State of Oregon or listed on Tualatin Soil and Water Conservation District's Weed and Pest Directory. ... E. Improvement Standards. ... 6.Nuisance plants as defined in Section 12.01.500 are not permitted for use in any landscaping. ... 8.Natural existing vegetation may be counted toward the landscaping requirement, provided that the natural vegetation is maintained continuously to remove nuisance plants and to keep the natural vegetation alive.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 1 | Community Development Code: Supplement 1).
Full Breakdown
220, Hillsboro's landscaping chapter under Ordinance No. 6094 and last amended by Ordinance No. 6508 on November 4, 2025, requires Type II and Type III development applications to meet the base zone's minimum landscaping percentage. 500 defines Nuisance Plants as 'Plants which are both invasive and non-native,' further explaining that they 'are identified and listed as a noxious weed by the State of Oregon or listed on Tualatin Soil and Water Conservation District's Weed and Pest Directory,' the same two reference lists the Code uses in its Significant Natural Resources Overlay chapter to police planting near wetlands and riparian corridors.
8 lets a developer count natural existing vegetation toward the required landscaping percentage, but only if that vegetation 'is maintained continuously to remove nuisance plants and to keep the natural vegetation alive,' converting the restriction into an ongoing weeding obligation rather than a one-time planting choice. 7 separately encourages, and can require, drought-tolerant species where irrigation is unavailable. Applicability is narrower than a citywide ban: Subsection B limits the entire landscaping section, nuisance-plant prohibition included, to Type II and Type III development on sites where the base zone requires landscaping, and expressly exempts single detached dwellings and middle housing (the duplex-through-fourplex and cottage-cluster housing types Oregon's 2019 HB 2001 requires Hillsboro to allow in most residential zones).
A homeowner's own yard is therefore not policed by this section; the rule targets landscaping plans submitted for commercial, industrial, institutional and multi-dwelling projects reviewed by the Planning Division.
Violations & Fines
There is no separate citation fine written into Section 12.50.220; compliance is enforced through the development-review and building-permit process. Subsection E.10 requires approved landscaping to be installed before certificates of occupancy or final building inspections, unless the Director accepts financial assurance for installation within 6 months. Subsection E.11 makes landscaping a continuing obligation of the property owner: any dead or nuisance planting must be replaced with an approved equivalent, and unresolved noncompliance can hold up final approvals or trigger a corrective order from the Planning Division.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the nuisance-plant rule apply to my house's yard in Hillsboro?
What makes a plant a 'nuisance plant' under Hillsboro's code?
Can existing natural vegetation count toward Hillsboro's landscaping requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hillsboro
Compare Hillsboro to another location·View the Oregon invasive plant rules overview
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Prohibited Species in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Washington County handle prohibited species.