Medford, OR Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Medford Code § 6.715
- Banned tree
- Ailanthus (tree-of-heaven)
- Scope
- All public property citywide
- Exception
- None for ailanthus
- Added
- Ord. No. 8026, Feb. 1, 1996
Summary
Medford outlaws planting ailanthus, the invasive tree-of-heaven, on any public property citywide. The same section bans poplar, willow, conifer, cottonwood, fruit and nut trees on public land, with a narrow carve-out for restoration plantings in riparian areas and wetlands.
No person shall plant on any public property the following trees: poplar, willow, conifer, cottonwood, fruit tree, nut tree or ailanthus, except that tree species commonly found in riparian areas and wetlands, including but not limited to poplar and willow, may be planted in riparian areas and wetlands if part of approved restoration or enhancement plans. No person shall plant willow, cottonwood or poplar trees anywhere in the City unless the City Manager approves the site as one upon which the tree roots will not interfere with a public sewer or private lateral.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-32, passed May 6, 2026).
Full Breakdown
715 of the Medford Code states that no person shall plant on any public property poplar, willow, conifer, cottonwood, fruit tree, nut tree or ailanthus, which is the tree-of-heaven's botanical name. The section carves out one exception: species commonly found in riparian areas and wetlands, including poplar and willow specifically, may be planted there if part of an approved restoration or enhancement plan, but ailanthus receives no such exception anywhere in the City. The section adds a second, separate restriction that applies citywide rather than just to public property: no person shall plant willow, cottonwood or poplar trees anywhere in the City unless the City Manager approves the planting site as one where the tree's roots will not interfere with a public sewer or private lateral. 725. The prohibition was added by Ordinance No. 8026 in 1996 and amended by Ordinance No. 1999-216 in 2000.
Violations & Fines
Planting a banned tree such as ailanthus on public property violates Section 6.715 and, because the tree-protection sections make violation of any adopted standard a code violation under Section 6.710(3), the Manager may remove the improperly planted tree under Section 6.725(6) and assess the removal cost to the responsible property owner or other person who planted it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant a tree-of-heaven on public land in Medford?
What other trees does Medford ban from public property along with tree-of-heaven?
Who enforces Medford's ban on planting tree-of-heaven?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Medford
Compare Medford to another location·View the Oregon invasive plant rules overview
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