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Alpharetta, GA Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
North Point Overlay parking lots and landscaping
Native plant status
Encouraged, not mandated, in parking lots
Plant hardiness standard
USDA Zone 7b required
Artificial plants
Prohibited as required landscaping
Replacement deadline
90 days, or 180 in bad weather

Summary

In the North Point Overlay, the City of Alpharetta's Unified Development Code encourages native, drought-tolerant landscaping. Parking lot plantings may use xeriscape design and native materials, and all required plant material in the overlay must be hardy to USDA Zone 7b and survive on natural rainfall once established.

2.Landscape design and material selection may incorporate practices of water conservation and xeriscape. Use of native materials is encouraged. Plant materials should be arranged so that plants that require similar amounts of irrigation are placed together wherever possible. ... G.Plant Material. All plant material shall conform to UDC Sec. 3.2.8.A, Sec. 3.2.8.C, and the following standards:1.Plant materials must be hardy to zone 7b in accordance with the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Plant Hardiness Zone Map.2.Plant materials must be able to survive on natural rainfall once established with no loss of health. However, irrigation may be provided as the option of the property owner.3.No artificial plants, trees, or other vegetation may be installed as required landscaping and screening.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 2.10.7 of the Unified Development Code governs landscaping and screening within the North Point Overlay, the district covering the Mansell Road, Haynes Bridge Road, North Point Parkway and Westside Parkway corridors. For parking lot landscaping, Subsection A.2 directs that landscape design and material selection may incorporate practices of water conservation and xeriscape, and that use of native materials is encouraged, with plants grouped by similar irrigation needs where possible. That parking lot standard is paired with a plant material standard in Subsection G: all required plant material must be hardy to USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 7b, the zone the code names for Alpharetta, and it must be able to survive on natural rainfall once established with no loss of health, though the property owner may still choose to irrigate.

The code backs the survivability standard with a durability rule: no artificial plants, trees or other vegetation may ever be installed as required landscaping or screening. Property owners stay on the hook after installation too, since Subsection H requires any dead, unhealthy, damaged or missing required landscaping to be replaced within 90 days, or 180 days where weather would jeopardize new plantings, with conforming material subject to City Arborist approval, and all planting areas must be stabilized against soil erosion immediately after planting. Together these standards push developers in the overlay toward native, low-water plant palettes without imposing an outright ban on non-native ornamentals outside the parking lot context.

Violations & Fines

Installing artificial plants as required landscaping, or letting required plantings die without replacing them within the code's 90-day, or 180-day, window, is a landscaping and screening violation under UDC Sec. 2.10.7.H, enforced by the City Arborist and Community Development. Noncompliant sites can be cited during permit close-out inspections and required to replant with conforming, zone-7b-hardy material before final approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Alpharetta require native plants in the North Point Overlay?
Not as a mandate. UDC Sec. 2.10.7.A.2 says parking lot landscape design may incorporate practices of water conservation and xeriscape and that use of native materials is encouraged, language that steers design choices without banning non-native species outright.
What plant hardiness zone does Alpharetta's code require?
Sec. 2.10.7.G.1 requires all required plant material in the North Point Overlay to be hardy to USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 7b, and Subsection G.2 requires it to survive on natural rainfall once established, though owners may still add irrigation.
Can artificial turf or plastic plants satisfy Alpharetta's landscaping requirements?
No. Sec. 2.10.7.G.3 states that no artificial plants, trees, or other vegetation may be installed as required landscaping and screening anywhere the North Point Overlay's landscaping standards apply.

Sources & Official References

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