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Matanuska-Susitna Borough, AK Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Retention option
Keep 10% of existing natural ground cover/canopy
Replacement option
New landscaping on 10% of area within 100 ft
Perimeter buffer
1 evergreen tree/shrub per 40 linear feet
Applies to
Multifamily developments outside Wasilla, Palmer, Houston
Plan required
Landscape plan submitted with application

Summary

Multifamily developers building in the borough outside Wasilla, Palmer and Houston must either retain at least 10 percent of a lot's existing native ground cover, plant species and tree canopy, or install new landscaping covering 10 percent of the area within 100 feet of each structure. The rule sits inside the borough's multifamily development landscaping standards, § 17.73.190.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Matanuska-Susitna Borough. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The existing natural landscape, especially healthy plants, shrubs, and trees indigenous to the area, should be preserved to an extent that is reasonable and feasible. ... Retain, at a minimum, 10 percent of the existing ground cover, natural plant species, and healthy tree canopy of the lot, including the understory and foliage; or ... Install landscaping for 10 percent of the area within a 100-foot radius of each structure on the property.

Full Breakdown

190(B) opens the borough's multifamily landscaping standards by directing that the existing natural landscape, especially healthy plants, shrubs and trees indigenous to the area, be preserved to the extent reasonable and feasible, and that a site be designed to accommodate landscaping where no natural vegetation exists to retain. 030(B), must submit a landscape plan showing compliance. Subsection (B)(2) gives developers two paths to the plant materials standard: retain at least 10 percent of the lot's existing ground cover, natural plant species and healthy tree canopy, including understory and foliage, or install new landscaping covering 10 percent of the area within a 100-foot radius of each structure, using species that reach at least three feet in height and are tolerant of the local climate zone, established within two years of the application.

The chapter separately requires a perimeter landscape buffer along property lines other than a street edge, using vegetation at least three feet tall at installation and of a species that reaches six feet, planted at a ratio of one evergreen tree or shrub per 40 linear feet of edge.

Violations & Fines

A landscape plan that fails to meet the 10 percent retention or replacement standard is a violation of Chapter 17.73's design standards and, under § 17.73.110, is treated as a borough infraction unless the code states otherwise. Enforcement and penalties follow MSB Chapter 1.45, which caps an infraction fine at $1,000 under § 1.45.080(A). The planning and land use department reviews the landscape plan required by § 17.73.190(B)(1) as part of permitting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do single-family homeowners in Mat-Su have to preserve native vegetation on their lot?
No. The 10 percent retention standard in § 17.73.190(B)(2) applies only to multifamily developments covered by Chapter 17.73, meaning projects over the borough's density threshold. It does not reach single-family lots or developments inside Wasilla, Palmer or Houston.
Can a multifamily developer clear all the natural vegetation on a Mat-Su lot?
Only if the site is then landscaped to the § 17.73.190(B)(2) alternative standard: installing new landscaping covering 10 percent of the area within 100 feet of each structure, using species that reach at least three feet tall and tolerate the local climate.
What landscaping is required along the edge of a Mat-Su multifamily property?
Section 17.73.190(B)(3) requires a perimeter buffer along any edge that is not a street, planted with one evergreen tree or shrub per 40 linear feet, using vegetation at least three feet tall at planting that will reach six feet at maturity.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

All Matanuska-Susitna Borough rules

Compare Matanuska-Susitna Borough to another location·View the Alaska landscaping rules overview

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