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Midland, TX Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Statute
Tex. Prop. Code § 202.007(a), (b)
Protected practice
Drought-resistant landscaping, water-conserving turf
Violating covenant
Void under subsection (b)
HOA retained power
Aesthetic review of landscaping plan
Midland local code
Ch. 11-9 applies to non-residential development only
Commercial incentive
5 pts for drought-tolerant sod, § 11-9-4

Summary

Texas law overrides any Midland-area homeowners' association rule that tries to ban drought-resistant landscaping, water-conserving turf, or efficient irrigation. A restriction that violates that right is void, though the association can still require design review for aesthetic fit.

(a) A property owners' association may not include or enforce a provision in a dedicatory instrument that prohibits or restricts a property owner from: (1) implementing measures promoting solid-waste composting of vegetation, including grass clippings, leaves, or brush, or leaving grass clippings uncollected on grass; (2) installing rain barrels or a rainwater harvesting system; (3) implementing efficient irrigation systems, including underground drip or other drip systems; or (4) using drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving natural turf. (b) A provision that violates Subsection (a) is void.

Source: Midland Code of OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

using drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving natural turf," alongside protections for compost measures, rain barrels, and efficient irrigation systems. " This statute controls inside any Midland subdivision governed by a POA or deed restrictions, since Midland's own municipal landscape code, Chapter 11-9, only regulates non-residential development, leaving residential yards outside the City's own landscaping rules. The statute is not unlimited: an association may still require an owner to submit a description or plan for drought-resistant landscaping for aesthetic-compatibility review, may regulate the type of turf used when new turf is planted to favor water conservation, and may set visibility limitations on efficient irrigation equipment.

On the commercial side, Midland's own landscape point system rewards water efficiency directly: a non-residential development plan under § 11-9-4 can earn five points for using drought-tolerant sod as the primary turf variety and ten points for a drip irrigation system, toward the 20-point minimum score a landscape plan must achieve.

Violations & Fines

An HOA covenant, deed restriction, or architectural-control denial that prohibits drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving turf outright is void under § 202.007(b) and unenforceable against the property owner; the statute does not itself set a City fine, but a property owner can raise it as a defense to any association enforcement action or seek a declaratory judgment that the restriction is void.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Midland HOA ban drought-resistant landscaping?
No. Texas Property Code § 202.007(a) prohibits a property owners' association from including or enforcing a covenant that prohibits or restricts drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving natural turf, and § 202.007(b) makes any such provision void.
Does Midland's city code protect native or drought-tolerant plants at homes?
Midland's own Landscape Regulations, Chapter 11-9, apply only to new or expanded non-residential development, not single-family yards, so the operative protection for homeowners comes from state law, § 202.007, not the municipal code.
Can my HOA still require approval before I plant drought-resistant landscaping?
Yes. Section 202.007 lets an association require a property owner to submit a description or plan for drought-resistant landscaping for review to ensure aesthetic compatibility with the rest of the subdivision, even though it cannot flatly prohibit the practice.
Does Midland's own code reward water-efficient landscaping anywhere?
Yes, for commercial and other non-residential projects. Section 11-9-4's landscape point system awards five points for using drought-tolerant sod as the primary turf and ten points for drip irrigation, counting toward the 20-point minimum a landscape plan must score.

Sources & Official References

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