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Norman, OK Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Provision
xeriscape 'appropriate plant selection' principle
Standard
native, drought-tolerant species should be used
Plant approval
Director of Planning; list in Appendix F
Applies to
off-street parking landscaping, 6+ spaces
Maintenance bond
50% of plant cost, held 3 years

Summary

Norman's parking-lot landscaping code tells developers using its xeriscape option that native species 'are better adapted to this climatic zone and should be used' alongside other drought-tolerant plants, under NCC 36-551. It is paired with a required plant list the Director of Planning maintains in Appendix F.

Appropriate plant selection. Many varieties of drought tolerant plants are available that have a lower demand for water, once established. Native species are better adapted to this climatic zone and should be used.

Full Breakdown

NCC 36-551's xeriscape design principles include an appropriate-plant-selection standard for anyone using the alternative method to meet off-street parking landscaping requirements: many varieties of drought tolerant plants are available that have a lower demand for water once established, and native species, being better adapted to this climatic zone, should be used. That sits alongside the section's baseline plant-material rule, which requires that all species used in required parking-lot landscaping, xeriscape or not, be acceptable to the Director of Planning, who keeps the approved list in Appendix F of the Code.

The native-plant principle is paired with a mulch standard (three inches deep over breathable fabric, never solid plastic sheeting) and a maintenance standard directing that turf be mowed high in summer with a mulching mower and clippings left to decompose, both aimed at reducing water demand across the whole planting. As with the rest of the xeriscape option, this is offered as an alternative way to satisfy NCC 36-551's landscaping requirement, not a separate native-plant mandate that applies outside commercial and multifamily parking-lot development. Every landscape plan for a lot with six or more parking spaces still has to be submitted to Planning and Community Development for approval, and a maintenance and replacement guarantee equal to 50 percent of plant material cost is held for three years to make sure whatever is planted, native or not, survives.

Violations & Fines

Substituting unapproved species is treated the same as any other landscaping deficiency: the Director of Planning can reject the plan before a certificate of occupancy issues, and if approved landscaping later dies or is removed without replacement, the City can draw on the owner's maintenance and replacement guarantee or pursue a Chapter 36 violation under NCC 36-569, fined $50 to $750 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Norman require native plants in landscaping?
Norman doesn't mandate native species citywide, but NCC 36-551's xeriscape option for parking-lot landscaping states native species 'should be used' because they are better adapted to the local climate and need less water once established.
Who approves what plants can be used in Norman development?
The Director of Planning and Community Development. NCC 36-551 requires all plant material in required parking-lot landscaping to be on the Director's approved list, kept in Appendix F of the Code, whether or not the project uses the xeriscape alternative.
What happens if approved landscaping dies after installation?
The owner has to replace it. NCC 36-551 requires a maintenance and replacement guarantee equal to 50 percent of the plant material and installation cost, held for three years and inspected before it's returned, specifically to ensure required landscaping stays alive.

Sources & Official References

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