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Cary, NC Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Cary, NC, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Fence type
orange polyethylene laminar
Min fence height
4 feet
Sign spacing
every 300 linear ft
Base disturbance fine
$2,000

Summary

Cary's Land Development Ordinance requires builders to fence off and protect existing trees marked for preservation before grading begins, with signage warning workers to stay out of the protected zone.

During development of the property, the owner, developer, and/or builder shall be responsible for the erection of tree protection fencing to protect existing and/or installed vegetation from damage during development and prior to certificate of occupancy for buildings/structures... All existing trees and vegetation that are to be preserved shall be completely encircled and enclosed within a fence that meets the requirements of this Ordinance before grading begins.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2023 S-87_S-57: Current through local ordinance 2022-Code-05, passed 11-17-2022 and effective 11-17-2022 | LDO: Current through local ordinance 2022-LDO-04, passed 11-17-22 and effective 11-17-22).

Full Breakdown

Before any grading begins on a development site, LDO § 7.2.5(B)(1)-(2) makes the property owner, developer, or builder responsible for fencing off every tree and area of vegetation marked for preservation. The fence must be four-foot orange polyethylene laminar fencing, and champion trees get a protective radius of at least 1.25 feet per inch of trunk caliper. Signs reading 'TREE PROTECTION ZONE, KEEP OUT' in English and Spanish must be posted on every side of the fenced area, at least once per 300 linear feet. No construction, grading, equipment, or material storage is allowed inside the fence, which must stay up until the final site inspection before a certificate of occupancy is issued.

Violations & Fines

Disturbing a fenced tree protection area without authorization triggers a $2,000 base fine under LDO § 11.5.2(B)(2)(b), plus $4 per square foot of area affected, on top of required replanting.

Frequently Asked Questions

When must tree protection fencing go up in Cary?
Before grading begins. LDO § 7.2.5(B)(2)(a) requires fencing around all trees and vegetation marked for preservation, including a 1.25-foot radius per caliper inch around champion trees.
What does a Cary tree protection sign have to say?
LDO § 7.2.5(B)(2)(c) requires signs reading 'TREE PROTECTION ZONE, KEEP OUT' in English and Spanish, posted on every side of the fenced area at least every 300 feet.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cary

All Cary rules

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Wake County handle tree removal & heritage trees.

Raleigh, NC
Some Restrictions
Apex, NC
Significant Restrictions