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Fairfield, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Fairfield, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Governing section
FMC § 25.36.5(A)
Permit type
Administrative Tree Removal Permit
Issued by
Director of Community Development
Review track
Minor Discretionary Approval, § 25.40.4
Illegal removal penalty
Infraction plus 3 inches mitigation per inch removed
Emergency exception
§ 25.36.10, imminent danger only

Summary

Removing a protected tree in Fairfield without City review is a code violation: Section 25.36.5 requires anyone wanting to take down a protected tree outside a City-reviewed project to obtain an Administrative Tree Removal Permit from the Director of Community Development first.

Any person proposing to remove a protected tree not as part of a project subject to review by the Department, the Commission, or the Council, or where such removal is not subject to the Public Tree Conservation Policy referenced in Section 25.36.8 shall make application to the Director of Community Development for a Tree Removal Permit. The application must be submitted prior to the time desired to physically perform the regulated activity, and the permit shall be processed in accordance with the procedures for Minor Discretionary Approval items (see Section 25.40.4).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-02, passed February 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

3, which covers all public trees plus qualifying native oaks, bay laurel, madrone and buckeye on undeveloped private land. 4. 7, such as storm damage, disease, no feasible alternative to allow reasonable use of the property, conflict with utilities, or severe irreversible decline, and the Director can require a report from a certified arborist, horticulturist or botanist to back the claim. Written consent from the property's owner of record is mandatory on every application. 9, generally on an inch-for-inch replacement basis using standard nursery sizes, where a 24-inch box tree counts as 3 replacement inches and a 15-gallon tree as 1.

10 carves out an emergency exception when removal is immediately necessary to protect life, health or property from imminent danger, with no permit required beforehand.

Violations & Fines

Removing, cutting down, excessively pruning, topping or otherwise causing the decline of a protected tree without a permit is unlawful under Section 25.36.4 and charged as an infraction under FMC § 1.7, enforceable by administrative citation; violators must also plant mitigation trees at three replacement inches for every inch removed, on top of any citation penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a protected tree in Fairfield?
Yes, unless the removal is already part of a project the City is reviewing. Section 25.36.5 requires a separate application to the Director of Community Development for an Administrative Tree Removal Permit before the tree can legally come down.
What reasons justify a Fairfield tree removal permit?
Section 25.36.7 lists acceptable grounds: storm or disaster damage, no feasible way to allow reasonable use of the property otherwise, conflict with existing utilities, severe irreversible decline, contagious disease, or removal that benefits the health of nearby trees.
What happens if I cut down a protected tree without a permit in Fairfield?
Section 25.36.4 makes unpermitted removal an infraction subject to an administrative citation, and Section 25.36.9 adds a mitigation penalty of three replacement inches of new trees for every inch of trunk diameter removed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfield

All Fairfield rules

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