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Miami Beach, FL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Miami Beach, FL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required
Removal of protected trees/palms citywide
Issuing agency
Environment and sustainability department
2nd offense fine
$2,000 per tree
4th+ offense fine
$4,000 per tree
Appeal window
10 days to special magistrate
Annual pruning limit
25% of crown without a permit

Summary

Miami Beach requires a tree work permit before removing or effectively destroying any non-specimen, specimen, heritage or prohibited-species tree on public or private land. The environment and sustainability department issues permits; a short list of exemptions covers dead trees, hazards and small yard trees.

It shall be unlawful for any person, unless otherwise permitted by the provisions of this division, to perform any tree or palm removal work, or effectively destroy any non-specimen tree, specimen tree, heritage tree, or prohibited species located within the boundaries of the city, on either public or private property, without first obtaining a tree work permit. ... (1)Exemptions. The following shall be exempt from the provisions of this division, and do not require a tree work permit:(a)Removal of non-specimen prohibited tree species.(b)Removal of dead trees or trees destroyed by an act of God. This exemption does not apply to any trees or palms that have died as a result of violations of those provisions set forth herein. ... (d)Removal of trees within the yard area of an existing single-family residence in a single-family zoning district; provided the trees are non-specimen trees with a DBH of less than three inches.

Source: Miami Beach Tree Removal InformationView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 98 | Resiliency Code (Current Land Development Regulations): Publication | Ordinance 89-2665 (Previous Land Development Regulations): Publication).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 46-58 makes it unlawful to perform tree or palm removal work, or to "effectively destroy" a protected tree anywhere in Miami Beach, public or private, without first getting a tree work permit from the environment and sustainability department. Palms identified in a landscape neighborhood overlay may be swapped for the same species at the same spot with no extra mitigation. Any removal permit must also satisfy the minimum standards of Miami-Dade County Code chapter 24, article IV, division 2. Eight exemptions skip the permit entirely: non-specimen prohibited species; dead trees or storm/disease losses (act of God), unless the death itself was caused by a code violation; documented imminent-hazard removals backed by an ISA-certified or ASCA-registered arborist report; non-specimen trees under 3 inches DBH in a single-family yard; nursery and botanical-garden stock; mangroves and wetland trees regulated under county chapter 24; shrubs, hedges, vines and groundcover; and palms and clustering palms under 15 feet tall.

The city manager may suspend permitting after a declared emergency to speed storm cleanup. Routine landscape pruning is allowed without a permit as long as no more than 25 percent of the crown is removed in a year and the tree is not effectively destroyed. No building or right-of-way permit for construction, pools, decks, fences, driveways or demolition can be issued until the city confirms no tree work permit is needed or one has already been issued.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 46-67 sets escalating civil fines for removing a tree without a permit or effectively destroying one: a warning for a first offense in 12 months, then $2,000 per tree for a second offense, $3,000 for a third, and $4,000 per tree for a fourth and each later offense in the same 12-month period. The code compliance department issues the notice of violation; a violator has ten days to request an administrative hearing before a special magistrate or the violation is deemed admitted and the fine final.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I remove a small tree in my own yard without a permit in Miami Beach?
Only if it is a non-specimen tree under three inches DBH within the yard area of an existing single-family residence in a single-family zoning district. Sec. 46-58(1)(d) exempts that narrow case; anything larger or on a different lot type still needs a tree work permit.
What happens if a tree dies on my property?
Removing a tree that died from an act of God, such as a hurricane or disease, is exempt from the permit requirement under Sec. 46-58(1)(b). That exemption does not apply if the tree died because someone violated the tree preservation rules.
How much can the city fine me for cutting down a protected tree without a permit?
Sec. 46-67 starts with a warning for a first offense within 12 months, then charges $2,000 per tree for a second offense, $3,000 for a third and $4,000 per tree for a fourth or later offense in that same 12-month window.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami Beach

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities

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