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Miami, FL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Miami, FL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required for
removal, relocation, 25%+ pruning
Unpermitted removal fine
$1,000/tree (non-homestead)
Specimen tree threshold
18 inches DBH or larger
Issuing agency
Dept. of Planning and Zoning
Appeal deadline
10 calendar days to HEPB

Summary

Miami requires a tree permit before removing, relocating, or heavily pruning any tree 12 feet or taller with a 2-inch DBH trunk (16 feet and 6-inch DBH for palms), enforced by the Department of Planning and Zoning under City Code Chapter 17.

(1)No person, agent or representative thereof, directly or indirectly, shall engage in tree activity on any property described in section 17-3 of this article without first obtaining a tree permit and unless exempted by section 17-11 of this article.

Source: City of Miami TreesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 | Ordinance 11000 (Previous Zoning Code): Supplement 22 | Miami 21 (Zoning Code): ?).

Full Breakdown

The city's Department of Planning and Zoning reviews tree permit applications for removal, relocation, or pruning of more than 25 percent of a tree's canopy, plus root pruning of more than 10 percent of a tree's root system or roots 1 inch or larger in diameter. Removing a tree without a permit triggers mandatory replacement trees under the diameter-based replacement chart plus a fine of $1,000 per tree (non-homestead) or $500 per tree (homestead) under City Code § 17-10, with repeat violations referred to the code enforcement board for enhanced penalties up to $5,000 per day. Specimen trees, 18 inches DBH or larger, get extra protection: staff can require a redesign to preserve them or a full appraisal-based replacement value.

Violations & Fines

Removing or damaging a tree without a permit costs $1,000 per tree (non-homestead) or $500 (homestead), plus mandatory replacement trees; repeat violations trigger code board referral and fines up to $5,000 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree from my own yard in Miami?
Yes. City Code § 17-3(b) requires a tree permit for any tree activity, removal, relocation, or pruning over 25% of the canopy, on private property citywide, unless specifically exempted.
What counts as a "specimen tree" in Miami?
Any tree 18 inches DBH (trunk diameter) or larger, per § 17-2. Specimen trees get extra protection: the city can require a redesign or relocation plan before allowing removal.
What happens if I cut down a tree without a permit?
Under § 17-10, non-homestead owners face a $1,000 fine per tree and homestead owners $500 per tree, plus mandatory replacement trees or a Tree Trust Fund payment.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami

All Miami rules

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Miami-Dade County handle tree removal & heritage trees.

Hialeah, FL
Some Restrictions
Homestead, FL
Some Restrictions
Miami Beach, FL
Some Restrictions
Doral, FL
Significant Restrictions
Coral Gables, FL
Significant Restrictions
Miami Gardens, FL
Heavy Restrictions