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Miami, FL Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit issuer
Director of Public Works
Applies to
Street, sidewalk, median, easement trees
Permit fee
None, if work is justified
Related rule
No harming roots (§ 17-73)

Summary

Trimming, pruning, or removing any tree on a Miami street, sidewalk, median, or right-of-way requires a permit from the director of public works before you touch it.

It shall be unlawful for any person to trim or prune any tree, shrub, or plant or to remove any tree, shrub, or plant from any dedicated street, alley, highway, public right-of-way, or easement, public land lying between property lines on either side of a public street, highway, alley, public parking strip, public street, sidewalk or divider, public median strip or planting strip or other land or public place owned by the city without first applying for and obtaining a permit from the director of public works or authorized representative.

(Code 1967, § 59-2; Code 1980, § 59-22; Ord. No. 13087, § 2, 9-10-09; Ord. No. 13676, § 2, 4-27-17)

Case Law reference— In suit against city for injuries sustained from electric shock incurred while pruning trees on a city right-of-way for a private individual, where neither the injured party nor his/her employer had acquired a permit as required and where both the injured party and his/her employer knew a permit was required, the injured party was a trespasser as to the city, to whom the city owed no greater duty than to avoid wilful and wanton conduct and, upon discovery of his/her presence, to give warning of known dangers not open to ordinary observation. Norris v. City of Miami, 367 So. 2d 1038.

Source: City of Miami TreesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 | Ordinance 11000 (Previous Zoning Code): Supplement 22 | Miami 21 (Zoning Code): ?).

Full Breakdown

Miami Code § 17-72 makes it unlawful to trim, prune, or remove any tree, shrub, or plant from a dedicated street, alley, public right-of-way, easement, sidewalk, median strip, or other city-owned land without first applying for and obtaining a permit from the director of public works. This covers the tree in the swale in front of your house, not just trees on private property: if it's rooted in city-owned right-of-way, cutting it back on your own is prohibited. A companion section, § 17-73, separately bars breaking, defacing, or disturbing the roots of any tree or vine in a public highway or park without a written permit. Permits are issued without charge under § 17-74 when the work is necessary or desirable and won't harm the tree, but the paperwork has to come first.

Violations & Fines

Working on a public-land tree without the Public Works permit violates §§ 17-72 and 17-73; separately, unpermitted tree activity on private property tree-protected sites draws a $1,000 per-tree fine ($500 for homestead property) under § 17-10, with repeat violations referred to the code enforcement board for penalties up to $5,000 per day under Fla. Stat. § 162.09.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to trim the tree in the swale outside my house?
Yes, if it's rooted in the public right-of-way. Section 17-72 requires a Public Works permit before anyone trims, prunes, or removes trees on city-owned street, sidewalk, or median land.
Does Miami charge for this permit?
No. Section 17-74 says the director issues it without charge once the proposed work is found necessary and not harmful to the tree.

Sources & Official References

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