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Mobile, AL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Mobile, AL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
City Urban Forester
Relocation cost cap
$500
Heritage tree size
18 in. DBH (8 in. historic)
Max fine
$500 per violation
Governing chapter
Mobile City Code Ch. 65

Summary

In Mobile, Alabama's historic districts, when the urban forester permits removal of a heritage tree, the tree must be relocated if it costs $500 or less, or replaced under the forester's approval.

In all cases where removal is permitted, the said tree shall be relocated if deemed feasible by the urban forester and the cost of relocation does not exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00). Otherwise said tree shall be replaced in coordination with and approval by the urban forester.(b)Appeal of grant or denial of permit. Appeals of either a grant or denial of a permit by the urban forester shall be to the city council and may be taken by the applicant, by any officer, department or board of the city affected by any decision, or by any person aggrieved by the decision by filing a written notice of appeal with the urban forester and the city clerk within fifteen (15) days from the date of the decision. The notice of appeal shall specify the particular grounds upon which the appeal is taken. Upon receipt of the notice of appeal, the urban forester shall transmit to the city clerk all of the original documents and materials, or true copies thereof, constituting the record upon which the order or decision appealed is based. Any person aggrieved by the decision of the city council may appeal the decision in accordance with state code. (Ord. No. 65-018-2021, § 1, 3-16-21)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).

Full Breakdown

Mobile Code Chapter 65 protects heritage trees, species like live oak, magnolia, and longleaf pine at least 18 inches DBH (8 inches in historic districts), from removal without an urban forester's permit. In a local historic district, a heritage tree can be removed only on narrow grounds: high risk under an ANSI A300 assessment, architectural review board certification tied to renovating a historic structure, or documented extreme hardship. Once removal is approved, Sec. 65-6(a)(8)(b) requires the tree be relocated on site if feasible and the relocation cost is $500 or less; otherwise it must be replaced in coordination with and subject to the urban forester's approval.

Violations & Fines

Removing, damaging, or mutilating a heritage tree without a permit or approved replacement is punishable under Sec. 65-11 by a fine up to $500 per violation, plus court costs, restitution, and up to three months imprisonment or community service.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Mobile require a heritage tree to be replaced after removal?
Yes. Under Sec. 65-6(a)(8)(b), once a historic-district heritage tree removal is approved, the urban forester relocates it (if relocation costs $500 or less) or requires a replacement tree instead.
What counts as a heritage tree in Mobile?
Species like live oak, magnolia, longleaf pine, and most oaks (except water oak) at least 18 inches DBH citywide, or 8 inches DBH within a local historic district, per Sec. 65-2.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mobile

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