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Henrico County, VA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Henrico County, VA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Removing a protected tree
Issued by
Planning Director
Homeowner lots
Exempt (Sec. 24-5302.B)
Permit expiry
Six months if unset
Violation
Misdemeanor plus replacement

Summary

A tree removal permit is required before removing a 'protected tree' on regulated development in Henrico, but single-family homes on individual lots are exempt. The Planning Director issues permits under Sec. 24-2313.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Henrico County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Approval of a tree removal permit in accordance with the procedure and standards in this section is required prior to the removal of a protected tree..., unless the removal is exempted by Sec. 24-5302.B, Exemptions, or is shown on a tree protection plan approved as part of a construction plan...

Full Breakdown

Section 24-2313 requires approval of a tree removal permit before removing a protected tree, unless the removal is exempted or shown on an approved tree-protection plan. A protected tree is generally a healthy tree six inches or greater in diameter within a required yard abutting a street, transitional buffer, wetland, or Chesapeake Bay RPA, or a required or designated heritage/specimen tree. The Planning Director reviews and may attach conditions; permits expire after six months if no other date is set. Crucially, development of a single-family detached or duplex dwelling on an individual lot is exempt (Sec. 24-5302.B), so most homeowners need no permit for their own yard trees.

Violations & Fines

Removing a protected tree without a permit violates Sec. 24-5313 and is a misdemeanor; the court can order replacement trees under Sec. 24-5313.F (Sec. 24-7603).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a homeowner need a tree removal permit?
Usually no. Single-family detached and duplex dwellings on individual lots are exempt. The permit targets subdivisions, plans of development, and protected trees near streets and buffers.
What happens for removing a protected tree illegally?
It is a misdemeanor under Sec. 24-5313, and on conviction the court can order you to replace the removed trees in the number and size set by Sec. 24-5313.F.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Henrico County

All Henrico County rules

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