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Piscataway, NJ Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Piscataway, NJ, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required
Tree removal and site clearing permit
Filing/inspection fee
$100 filing, $200 inspection fee
Residential exemption
3 trees/year, lot 1 acre or less
Replacement scale
1 to 4 trees by trunk diameter
Unpermitted removal fee
$25/tree, up to $5,000/acre
Violation fine
Up to $2,000 per violation

Summary

Piscataway Township Code Section 30-1.4 bars removing or destroying any tree without a tree removal and site clearing permit from the Department of Community Development, with a $100 filing fee plus a $200 inspection fee, replacement requirements based on trunk diameter, and fines up to $2,000 per violation under Section 30-1.10 for cutting trees without one.

No person shall remove or destroy or cause to be removed or destroyed any tree (as defined above) growing within the Township without first having obtained a tree removal and site clearing permit except as otherwise provided herein. ... ... b. Removals of three trees or less located on a tract of land, one acre or less, in all single-family residential zones which tract of land has an existing residential building located thereon within any calendar year; ... Fees payable for the filing of an application for a tree removal and/or site clearing permit shall be $100 filing fee and $200 inspection fee for any site of one acre or less. ... Any person found guilty of violating any of the provisions of this section shall be subject to a fine not to exceed $2,000 for each violation and the courts which now or hereafter have jurisdiction for the violations of the Code or ordinances of the Township of Piscataway shall have jurisdiction for the purpose of this section. Each day that such violation continues shall be considered a separate violation, subject to fines as the courts deem appropriate.

Full Breakdown

Section 30-1.4, part of a section rewritten by Ordinance No. 2024-28 on November 26, 2024, requires a tree removal and site clearing permit from the Township Engineer or the Department of Community Development before removing, destroying or causing irreparable damage to any tree in Piscataway, with 'tree removal' defined in Section 30-1.3 to include excessive pruning, toxic treatments, over-mulching and grade changes within a tree's critical root radius that lead to its decline or death. Section 30-1.5 exempts trees on Township property, active tree farms, nurseries and orchards, approved forest stewardship properties, and, for single-family residential lots of one acre or less with an existing home, removal of three trees or fewer per calendar year; hazard trees documented by an ISA Certified Arborist may also come down fee-free.

Section 30-1.6 routes residential applications through the Department of Community Development for sole approval, while nonresidential applications also draw comment from the Environmental Commission. Section 30-1.7 requires replacement trees on a sliding scale by trunk diameter at breast height, from one 1.5-inch-caliper replacement tree for trunks 2.5 to 12.99 inches up to four replacement trees for trunks 33 inches or greater, or a payment of $80 per inch of caliper removed if on-site replanting is not approved. Section 30-1.8 bars machinery within six feet of any retained tree trunk and limits grading near a trunk to six inches of cut or fill.

Violations & Fines

Section 30-1.10 fines anyone who violates the tree protection chapter up to $2,000 per violation, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense, and Section 30-1.9.b separately assesses $25 per tree removed without a permit, up to $5,000 per acre, unless the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment approves an alternate replacement plan. Courts may also order a replacement assessment equal to the tree's appraised value, and unauthorized removal can require replanting bonded at $500 per tree before any building permit or certificate of occupancy issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a tree on my Piscataway property?
Yes, unless exempt. Section 30-1.4 requires a tree removal and site clearing permit before removing any tree, though Section 30-1.5 exempts up to three trees per year on a one-acre-or-less residential lot with an existing home.
How much does a Piscataway tree removal permit cost?
Section 30-1.9 sets a $100 filing fee plus a $200 inspection fee for sites of one acre or less, with an additional $200 inspection fee for each extra two acres or portion of an acre.
What happens if I remove a tree in Piscataway without a permit?
Section 30-1.10 fines violators up to $2,000 per violation, with each continuing day a separate offense, and Section 30-1.9.b adds $25 per tree removed, up to $5,000 per acre, plus possible court-ordered replacement assessments.

Sources & Official References

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities

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