Burlington, NC Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)
Key Facts
- Hazard notice period
- 5 days to comply, § 34-10
- City remedy
- City trims/removes, bills owner
- Ongoing duty
- Keep growth clear of right-of-way, § 34-11
- Related duty
- Hedges/grass on sidewalk, 3-day notice, § 34-14
Summary
Burlington requires property owners to trim trees, vines, and shrubbery that project into a public street or sidewalk right-of-way. Under Code sections 34-10 and 34-11, the superintendent of streets can order trimming or removal, and owners who ignore a notice for more than five days face city-ordered work billed back to them.
Sec. 34-10. - Trees, etc.—Trimming or removal.The superintendent of streets shall notify all persons having:(a)Trees in front of lots to have them properly trimmed when deemed necessary. ... If the owner or occupant refuses or delays compliance for more than five (5) days after receiving such notice, the city shall proceed to have such trees trimmed or removed at the expense of the owner or occupant. ... ... Sec. 34-11. - Projecting growths over streets.Trees, vines, bushes, shrubbery or flowers standing in or upon any public street, street right-of-way or public place or on any lot or land adjacent to any public street or public place and having branches, limbs, trunks or other parts projecting into the public street right-of-way or place shall, under the supervision of the superintendent of streets, be kept trimmed by the owner or occupant of the property on or in front of which such vines, trees, bushes, shrubbery or flowers are growing so as not to interfere with the free and safe passage along the public right-of-way by pedestrians and vehicular traffic.
Full Breakdown
Section 34-10 gives the superintendent of streets authority to notify property owners in two situations: trees in front of a lot that need trimming, and dead or dying trees, or parts of them, on a lot adjacent to a public street that could fall into the right-of-way. Once notified, an owner or occupant who refuses or delays more than five days lets the city step in, trim or remove the tree itself, and charge the cost back to the owner or occupant. Section 34-11 covers ongoing maintenance rather than one-time hazards: any tree, vine, bush, shrub, or flower growing on a lot adjacent to a public street, right-of-way, or public place has to be kept trimmed by the property owner or occupant whenever its branches, limbs, trunk, or other parts project into that right-of-way, specifically so it doesn't interfere with safe pedestrian or vehicle passage.
That trimming happens under the supervision of the superintendent of streets, meaning the city can direct how and when the cutting is done rather than leaving it entirely to the owner's discretion. A related provision, section 34-14, separately requires sidewalk-adjacent hedges to be kept trimmed and grass and weeds cleared from the sidewalk itself, with a three-day notice period before a violation attaches. Planting anything new in a public place, meanwhile, needs prior written permission from the community appearance advisory commission under section 34-12.
Violations & Fines
Section 34-10 doesn't carry its own separate fine; noncompliance after the five-day notice period lets the city perform the trimming or removal and bill the owner or occupant directly for that work, functioning as a cost-recovery remedy rather than a citation. Section 34-14's grass-and-hedge companion provision does impose a violation with a daily separate-offense clock after three days' notice from the street superintendent.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I don't trim a tree Burlington says is a hazard?
Who decides how a street tree gets trimmed in Burlington?
Does Burlington require permission to plant a tree on a public right-of-way?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Burlington
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