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Sonoma, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
SMC 12.08.060(C), pruning and trimming
Duty holder
Owner or occupant of the abutting lot
Permit needed for trimming
None under Chapter 12.08
Right-of-way work
May need a separate encroachment permit
Nesting season caution
Avoid trimming March through July
Enforcement
Same Article IX civil and criminal penalties

Summary

City of Sonoma property owners and occupants must keep trees, hedges, and other plants on their lot trimmed if they overhang or abut a public street or sidewalk, so passage is not blocked. Sonoma Municipal Code Section 12.08.060(C) requires this maintenance without a Chapter 12.08 permit, though a separate encroachment permit may still apply for right-of-way work.

An owner or occupant of a lot shall keep all trees, hedges and other plants situated on the lot which abut upon or overhang a public street or sidewalk properly trimmed so that the same shall not interfere with the free use of the street or sidewalk. Such trimming shall not require a permit under this chapter; however, an encroachment permit may be required, under other ordinances or regulations of the city, to perform work within the public right-of-way.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 13-2025, passed December 3, 2025).

Full Breakdown

08's Article VI, Pruning and Trimming Regulations and Guidelines, governs routine tree work inside the City of Sonoma's limits. 060(A) generally encourages pruning and trimming of trees and shrubs citywide except where the chapter restricts it. 060(B) prohibits pruning on public property unless the public works director or another department head with maintenance responsibility authorizes it, or an exception elsewhere in the chapter applies. 060(C): an owner or occupant whose trees, hedges, or other plants abut or overhang a public street or sidewalk must keep them properly trimmed so they do not interfere with the street's or sidewalk's free use.

08, but the same subsection flags that an encroachment permit under separate city ordinances can still be required if the work itself takes place within the public right-of-way, such as using equipment or scaffolding in the street. 060(D) adds a seasonal caution rather than a hard ban: trimming and pruning of trees that provide nesting-bird habitat should be avoided from March through July to limit impacts on nesting birds. 120.

Violations & Fines

Failing to keep street-side or sidewalk-side trees, hedges, and plants properly trimmed under Section 12.08.060(C) is a violation of Chapter 12.08 like any other, exposing the responsible owner or occupant to the same enforcement tools in Article IX: a civil action under Section 12.08.080 for at least $1,000 or the tree's appraised value, brought by the city attorney, and a criminal infraction under Section 12.08.090 carrying fines of $200, $350, or $500 for repeat offenses within a year, plus possible injunctive relief under Section 12.08.100.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to trim trees that overhang the sidewalk in the City of Sonoma?
No. Section 12.08.060(C) of the Sonoma Municipal Code requires owners and occupants to keep overhanging trees, hedges, and other plants trimmed so they do not block a public street or sidewalk, and states plainly that this trimming does not require a permit under Chapter 12.08. A separate encroachment permit can still be required if the work itself occurs within the public right-of-way.
What happens if I do not trim trees blocking the sidewalk?
Because Section 12.08.060(C) is a provision of Chapter 12.08, failing to comply can be treated like any other chapter violation. The city attorney can pursue a civil penalty of at least $1,000 under Section 12.08.080, and Section 12.08.090 makes it a criminal infraction with escalating fines of $200, $350, and $500 for repeat violations within a year.
Is there a restriction on when I can trim trees in Sonoma?
Section 12.08.060(D) advises against trimming or pruning trees that provide nesting-bird habitat between March and July, to limit harm to nesting birds. The code phrases this as something that 'should be avoided' rather than an outright permit-backed prohibition, so it functions as a guideline layered on top of the street and sidewalk clearance duty in Section 12.08.060(C).

Sources & Official References

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