Sonoma, CA Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)
Key Facts
- General rule
- No burning or burying of solid waste
- Compost exception
- Garden compost only, § 7.08.160
- Condition on the exception
- No odor, vermin, or fire hazard
- Related yard rule
- SMC § 7.16.010(D), no vermin-attracting debris
- Penalty class
- Misdemeanor, § 7.08.130
Summary
The City of Sonoma bans burning or burying solid waste citywide, but Sonoma Municipal Code § 7.08.160 carves out one exception: burying organic waste for garden compost purposes. The compost pile still has to stay free of odor, vermin and fire risk, or the exception no longer applies.
It is unlawful to burn, or cause to be burned, any solid waste or source separated materials within the city limits. It is unlawful to bury solid waste or source separated materials any place within the limits of the city, except organic waste for garden compost purposes; provided, that the composting of organic waste will not attract or aid in the breeding of flies, insects, rodents or other animals, or be the source of odor, annoyance to neighboring properties, or otherwise be injurious to public health or a fire hazard.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 13-2025, passed December 3, 2025).
Full Breakdown
160 opens with a blanket rule: it is unlawful to burn, or cause to be burned, any solid waste or source separated materials anywhere within the City of Sonoma, and it is likewise unlawful to bury solid waste or source separated materials anywhere within city limits. The single exception the code carves out is for organic waste buried for garden compost purposes, but that exception is conditional rather than absolute. The composting has to avoid attracting or aiding the breeding of flies, insects, rodents or other animals, cannot be a source of odor or annoyance to neighboring properties, and cannot otherwise be injurious to public health or become a fire hazard; if a backyard compost pile crosses any of those lines, it loses the protection of the exception and the underlying burial prohibition applies again.
010(D), which separately requires front and street side yards to be kept free of garbage, debris and accumulations that could support or attract vermin or feral animals. 170.
Violations & Fines
Burning solid waste, or burying it in a manner that does not qualify for the garden compost exception, for example a compost pile that draws rodents or flies, produces persistent odor, or creates a fire hazard, violates § 7.08.160 and is a misdemeanor under the general penalty provision at § 7.08.130, enforced under Chapter 1.12 SMC.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I compost yard waste in my backyard in the City of Sonoma?
Can I burn yard trimmings in the City of Sonoma?
What can make my compost pile illegal in the City of Sonoma?
Does composting at home get me out of subscribing to city organics collection?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sonoma
California rules heatmap·Compare Sonoma to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview
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Composting in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sonoma County handle composting.